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THE PERIODICITY OF FEMALE CALLING IN THE BLUEBERRY SPANWORM ITAME ARGILLACEARIA PACK. (LEPIDOPTERA: GEOMETRIDAE)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

A. Randall Alford
Affiliation:
Department of Entomology, University of Maine at Orono, Orono, ME 04469
Jennifer R. Diehl
Affiliation:
Department of Entomology, University of Maine at Orono, Orono, ME 04469

Abstract

The calling of female blueberry spanworms occurs primarily during the first few hours of the photophase under controlled laboratory and field conditions. Peak calling occurred 2 h after lights-on at laboratory test temperatures of 20,15, and 10 °C under a light:dark regime of 16:8; duration of calling was prolonged at 10 °C. Under continuous scotophase, female calling activity free-runs at a natural periodicity of ca. 27 h. However, under continuous photophase the circadian rhythm is damped to a low level of activity but maintains a ca.24-h periodicity.

Résumé

L'appel des femelles a lieu principalement durant les premières heures de la photophase en conditions contrôlées de laboratoire et sur le terrain. Les pics d'appel se sont produits 2 h après l'ouverture des lumières aux températures de 20, 15 et 10 °C sous un régime lumière : noirceur de 16 : 8; la durée de l'appel s'est prolongée à 10 °C. En scotophase continue la périodicité de l'appel s'exprime librement à intervalles d'environ 27 h. Cependant, sous photophase continue le rythme circadien est atténué fortement mais maintient une périodicité d'environ 24 h.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1985

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