Hostname: page-component-84b7d79bbc-g78kv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-29T02:31:37.086Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Curvature Pinching Based on Integral Norms of the Curvature

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2018

Miroslav Lovrić*
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics and Statistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 4K1
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

A compact Riemannian manifold (M, g) of dimension 3 or higher admits a metric of constant (positive or negative) sectional curvature if the following conditions hold: the diameter is bounded from above, the part of the Ricci curvature which lies below some fixed negative number is bounded in LP norm for p > n/2, and the metric is almost spherical or almost hyperbolic in the LP sense. The idea of the proof is to obtain stronger (i.e. L) pinching by deforming the initial metric using the Ricci flow, thus reducing the problem to the theorems of Gromov in the case rg < 0 and of Grove, Karcher and Ruh in the case rg > 0. The reduced curvature tensor changes along the flow according to the heat equation, which implies a weak nonlinear parabolic inequality for its norm. The iteration method of De Giorgi, Nash and Moser is applied to obtain the estimate for the maximum norm of the reduced curvature tensor. The crucial step in the iteration consists of controlling the Sobolev constant of the appropriate imbedding (which also changes along the flow, but behaves well) by the isoperimetric constant, which, in turn, can be bounded in terms independent of the particular manifold.

Keywords

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Mathematical Society 1993

References

[Ad] Adams, R. A., Sobolev Spaces, New York, Academic Press, 1975.Google Scholar
[Bé] B, P. H.érard, The Bochner Technique Revisited, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. (N.S.) (2) 19(1988), 371406.Google Scholar
[Bo] Bourguignon, J. P., L'Equation de la Chaleur Associée a la Courbure de Ricci. In: Séminaire Bourbaki, 38eme année, (653), 1985/1986, Astérisque 145-146(1987), 45-61.Google Scholar
[Ga 1] Gallot, S., Inégalités Isopérimétriques, Courbure de Ricci et Invariants Géométriques, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris (I) 296(1983), 333336.Google Scholar
[Ga 2] , Isoperimetric Inequalities Based on Integral Norms of Ricci Curvature. In: Colloque Paul Levy sur les Processus Stochastiques, Palaiseau, 1987, Astérisque 157-158(1987), 191216.Google Scholar
[Go 1] Gao, L. Z., Convergence of Riemannian Manifolds; Ricci and Ln/2- Curvature Pinching, J. Differ. Geom. 32, 349381(1990).Google Scholar
[Go 2] Gao, L. Z., Ln2-Curvature Pinching, J. Differ. Geom. 32(1990), 713774.Google Scholar
[Gr] Gromov, M., Manifolds of Negative Curvature, J. Differ. Geom. 13(1978), 223230.Google Scholar
[G-K-R] Grove, K., Karcher, H. and Ruh, E. A., Jacobi Fields and Finsler Metrics on Compact Lie Groups with an Application to Differentiable Pinching Problems, Math. Ann. 211(1974), 721.Google Scholar
[Ha] Hamilton, R. S., Three-Manifolds With Positive Ricci Curvature, J. Differ. Geom. 17(1982), 255306.Google Scholar
[Hu] Huisken, G., Ricci Deformation of the Metric on a Riemannian Manifold, J.Differ. Geom. 21(1985), 4762.Google Scholar
[M-R 1] Min-Oo, M., Ruh, E.A., Curvature Deformations. In: Curvature and Topology of Riemannian Manifolds, (ed. Shiohama, K. Sakai and T. Sunada), Proceedings, Katata 1985, Lecture Notes in Math. 1201, Berlin-Heidelberg-New York, Springer 1986, 180190.Google Scholar
[M-R 2] , L2- Curvature Pinching, Comment. Math. Helv. 65(1990), 3651 .Google Scholar
[Mo] Moser, J., A Harnack Inequality for Parabolic Differential Equations, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. XVII(1964), 101134.Google Scholar
[Ya 1] Yang, D., Convergence of Manifolds With Integral Bounds on Curvature, I, preprint.Google Scholar
[Ya 2] Yang, D., LP Pinching and Compactness Theorems for Compact Riemannian Manifolds, Séminaire de Théorie Spectrale et Géométrie (6), Année 1987-1988, Univ. Grenoble I, Saint-Martin-d'Hères, 1988, 81-89.Google Scholar