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Quartz cementation inhibited by crestal oil charge: Miller deep water sandstone, UK North Sea

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 July 2018

A. M. E. Marchand*
Affiliation:
Fysico-Chemische Geologie, K.U. Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200C, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium Department of Geology and Geophysics, The University of Edinburgh, Grant Institute, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JW, UK
R. S. Haszeldine
Affiliation:
Department of Geology and Geophysics, The University of Edinburgh, Grant Institute, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JW, UK
C. I. Macaulay
Affiliation:
Department of Geology and Geophysics, The University of Edinburgh, Grant Institute, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JW, UK
R. Swennen
Affiliation:
Fysico-Chemische Geologie, K.U. Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200C, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium
A. E. Fallick
Affiliation:
Scottish Universities Research and Reactor Centre, Isotope Geosciences Unit, East-Kilbride, G75 0QF, UK

Abstract

In the Miller Field, diagenetic quartz abundance, isotopic compositions and salinities of quartz-cementing fluids display a distinct pattern which is related to the structural depth of the reservoir sandstones. Quartz cement volumes increase from the crest of the field (average 6.0±1.5%) towards the flanks of the field (average 13.2±2.1%) and directly reduce reservoir porosity. By integrating petrographic observations with results of fluid inclusion measurements and O isotope analyses of diagenetic quartz, the pattern of quartz cementation is seen to be related to the reservoir filling history. Oil filled the crest of the reservoir first and prevented extensive quartz cementation. At greater depth in the reservoir oil zone, quartz overgrowths continued to precipitate until inhibited by the developing oil column. Oxygen isotope compositions of diagenetic quartz imply that quartz cement continued to precipitate in the water zone of the reservoir up to the present day.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland 2000

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