Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-9q27g Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-16T22:09:02.492Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Synthesis and optical properties of composites based on ternary Zn1–xCdxS nanoparticles enclosed in a layered octosilicate

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 February 2018

Y. Chen*
Affiliation:
College of Chemistry, NanchangUniversity; Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of New Energy Chemistry, Nanchang, 330031 P.R., China
Z. Yu
Affiliation:
College of Chemistry, NanchangUniversity; Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of New Energy Chemistry, Nanchang, 330031 P.R., China
G. Yu
Affiliation:
College of Chemistry, NanchangUniversity; Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of New Energy Chemistry, Nanchang, 330031 P.R., China
Y. Yan
Affiliation:
College of Chemistry, NanchangUniversity; Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of New Energy Chemistry, Nanchang, 330031 P.R., China
*

Abstract

In order to improve the optical properties and enhance the stability of Zn1–xCdxS nanoparticles, which are important optoelectrical materials, the ternary Zn1–xCdxS nanoparticles were enclosed in a layered octosilicate by a three-step process, namely (i) protonation of Naoctosilicate, (ii) ion-exchange in order to introduce Zn and Cd ions into the interlayer space, and (iii) addition of S2– to form Zn1–xCdxS particles in the interlayer space of the octosilicate. The basal spacing (~10 Å) of the final ZnCdS-Oct-n (n = 1, 2, 3, 4) composites noticeably increased in comparison with that of the precursor H-Oct (7.5 Å). This may be attributed to the incorporation of larger size Zn1–xCdxS particles into the interlayer space of H-Oct. The UV-visible spectra of the composites suggested that the transmission band-edges gradually shifted to low energy with increasing molar ratio of Cd/Zn. Moreover, the transmission band-edges of the composites are between those of layered Octosilicate, ZnS, and CdS. TEM observation confirmed that the size of Zn1–xCdxS nanoparticles enclosed in the layered silicate was about ~3–5 nm.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland 2014

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Ahn, S.H., Kim, S.H. & Hahm, H.S. (2008) Direct synthesis of dimethyl ether from synthesis gas over metal-pillared ilerites. Research on Chemical Intermediates, 34, 793–801.Google Scholar
Allen, P.M., Liu, W., Chauhan, V.P., Lee, J., Ting, A.Y., Fukumura, D., Jain, R.K. & Bawendi, M.G. (2010) InAs(ZnCdS) quantum dots optimized for biological imaging in the near-infrared. Journal of American Chemical Society, 132, 470–471.Google Scholar
Anikeeva, P.O., Halpert, J.E., Bawendi, M.G. & Bulovic, V. (2009) Quantum dot light-emitting devices with electroluminescence tunable over the entire visible spectrum. Nano Letters, 9, 2532–2536.Google Scholar
Bases, C.F. & Mesmer, R.E. Jr. (1976) The Hydrolysis of Cations. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, pp. 300–301.Google Scholar
Borbely, G., Beyer, H.K., Karge, H.G., Schwieger, W., Brandt, A. & Bergk, K.H. (1991) Chemical characterization, structural features, and thermal behavior of sodium and hydrogen octosilicate. Clays and Clay Minerals, 39, 490–497.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Borowski, M., Kovalev, O. & Gies, H. (2008) Structural characterization of the hydrous layer silicate Na- RUB-18, Na8Si32O64(OH)8·32H2O and derivatives with X.D., NPD-, and S SN.R. experiments. Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, 107, 71–80.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brenn, U., Ernst, H., Freude, D., Herrmann, R., Jahnig, R., Karge, H.G., Karger, J., Konig, T., Madler, B., Pingel, U.T., Prochnow, D. & Schwieger, W. (2000) Synthesis and characterization of the layered sodium silicate ilerite. Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, 40, 43–52.Google Scholar
Chai, L.L., Du, J. & Xiong, S.L. (2007) Synthesis of wurtzite Z.S. nanowire bundles using a solvothermal technique. Journal of Physics Chemistry C, 111, 12658–12662.Google Scholar
Chen, Y.F., Zhou, S.H. & Yang, X.J. (2010) Structure and optical property of C.S. niobate composite synthesized by exfoliation/self-assembly processing. Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, 356, 1272–1276.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chen, Y.F., Yu, G.S., Li, F. & Wei, J.C. (2012) Structure and photoluminescence of amorphous silicate composites containing Z.O. particles synthesized from layered sodium silicate. Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, 358, 1772–1777.Google Scholar
Chen, Y.F., Yu, G.S., Li, F. & Wei, J.C. (2013) Structure and photoluminescence of composites based on C.S.enclosed in magadiite. Clays and Clay Minerals, 61, 26–33.Google Scholar
Denzler, D., Olschewski, M. & Sattler, K. (1998) Luminescence studies of localized gap states in colloidal Z.S. nanocrystals. Journal of Applied Physics, 84, 2841–2845.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Evans, H. & Mcknight, E. (1959) New wurtzite polytypes from Joplin, Missouri. American Mineralogist, 44, 1210–1218.Google Scholar
Fang, Z., Liu, L., Wang, J. & Zong, X.H. (2009) Depositing a ZnxCd1-xS Shell around C.S. core nanocrystals via a noninjection approach in aqueous media. Journal of Physical Chemistry C 113, 4301–4306.Google Scholar
Garca, R., Daz, I., Marquez-lvarez, C.& Prez-Pariente, J. (2006) An approach toward the synthesis of platelike ordered mesoporous materials from layered zeolite precursors. Chemistry of Materials, 18, 2283–2296.Google Scholar
Gunasekaran, M., Ramasamy, P. & Ichimura, M. (2006) Preparation of ternary Cd1–xZnxS alloy by photochemical deposition (PCD) and its application to photovoltaic devices. Physica Status Solidi (c), 3, 2656–2660.Google Scholar
Hsu, Y.J., Lu, S.Y. & Lin, Y.F. (2005) One-step preparation of coaxial C.S.–ZnS and Cd1–xZnxS– ZnS nanowires. Advanced Functional Materials, 15, 1350–1357.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Huang, Y., Jiang, Z. & Schwieger, W. (1999) Vibrational spectroscopic studies of layered silicates, Chemistry of Materials, 11, 1210–1217.Google Scholar
Ide, Y., Ochi, N. & Ogawa, M. (2009) Swelling in water of a layered alkali silicate, octosilicate, modified with a sulfonic Acid group. Journal of Surfaces and Colloids, 25, 5276–5281.Google Scholar
Iler, R.K. (1964) Ion exchange properties of a crystalline hydrated silica. Journal of Colloid Science, 19, 648–657.Google Scholar
Iozzi, M.F., Bisio, C., Regi-Macedo, T., Airoldi, C., Cossi, M. & Marchese, L. (2009) Structural changes induced by dehydration in the crystalline layered silicate Na-RUB-18: a computational/experimental combined study. Journal of Materials Chemistry, 19, 2610–2617.Google Scholar
Ishii, R. & Shinohara, Y. (2005) Preparation of a microporous biphenyl-pillared layered hybrid material using organic-bridged alkoxysilane and layered silicic acid. Journal of Materials Chemistry, 15, 551–553.Google Scholar
Ishii, R., Ikeda, T., Itoh, T., Ebina, T., Yokoyama, T., Hanaoka, T. & Mizukami, F. (2006) Synthesis of new microporous layered organic–inorganic hybrid nanocomposites by alkoxysilylation of a crystalline layered silicate, ilerite. Journal of Materials Chemistry, 16, 4035–4043.Google Scholar
Ishii, R., Ikeda, T. & Mizukami, F. (2009) Preparation of a microporous layered organic– inorganic hybrid nanocomposite using p-aminotrimethoxysilane and a crystalline layered silicate, ilerite. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 331, 417–424.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ishimaru, S., Togawa, M., Shinohara, E., Ikeda, R., Kawasaki, H. & Maeda, H. (2004) Structures and dynamics of dodecyldimethylamine oxide intercalated into R.B. 18. Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids, 65, 425–427.Google Scholar
Jensen, M.B., Morandi, S.F., Prinetto, A., Sjastad, O., Olsbye, U. & Ghiotti G (2012). FT-IR characterization of supported Ni-catalysts: Influence of different supports on the metal phase properties. Catalysis Today, 197, 38–49.Google Scholar
Kang, S.Z., Jia, L.D., Li, X.Q. & Mu, J. (2012) Preparation of quasi-monodispersed CdxZn1–xS nanocrystals and their optical Properties. Colloids and Surfaces A. Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 398, 48–53.Google Scholar
Kib, S., Itagaki, T., Nakato, T. & Kuroda, K. (2010) Interlayer modification of a layered H-octosilicate (H-RUB-18) with methanol: formation of a highly ordered organosilicate nanohybrid. Journal of Materials Chemistry, 20, 3202–3210.Google Scholar
Kim, J.U., Kim, Y.K. & Yang, H. (2010) Reverse micellederived Cu-doped Zn1–xCdxS quantum dots and their core/shell structure. Journal of.Colloid Interface Science, 341, 59–63.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kim, S.J., Park, M.J., Jung, H., Jung, K.D. & Joo, O.S. (2005) Synthesis and catalytic application of tantalum and silica pillared porous materials from layered silicate ilerite. Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis, 156, 363–370.Google Scholar
Kosuge, K. & Tsunashima, A. (1995) New silica-pillared material prepared from the layered silicic acid of illerite. Journal of Chemical Society, Chemical Communication, 2427–2428.Google Scholar
Kulkarni, S.K., Winkler, U., Deshmukh, N., Borse, P.H., Fink, R. & Umbach, E. (2001) Investigations on chemically capped C.S. ZnS and Z.C. S nanoparticles. Applied Surface Science, 169/170, 438–446.Google Scholar
Lin, Y.F., Hsu, Y.J., Lu, S.Y., Chen, K.T. & Tseng, T.Y. (2007) Well-aligned ternary Cd1–xZnxS nanowire arrays and their composition-dependent field emission properties. Journal of Physcal Chemistry C, 111, 13418–13426.Google Scholar
Liu, H.J. & Zhu, Y.C. (2008) Synthesis and characterization of ternary chalcogenide Z.C. S 1D nanostructures. Materials Letters, 62, 255–257.Google Scholar
Liu, W.H., Choi, H.S., Zimmer, J.P., Tanaka, E., Frangioni, J.V. & Bawendi, M. (2007) Compact cysteine-coated C.S. (ZnCdS) quantum dots for in vivo applications. Journal of American Chemical Society, 129, 14530–14531.Google Scholar
Lu, J.F., Zeng, X.H., Liu, H.F., Zhang, W. & Zhang, Y. (2012) Controlled growth and photoluminescence of one-dimensional and platelike Z.S. Nanostructures. Applied Surface Science, 258, 8538–8541.Google Scholar
Lui, T.Y., Zapien, J.A., Tang, H., Ma, D.D., Liu, Y.K., Lee, C.S., Lee, S.T., Shi, S.L. & Xu, S.J. (2006) Photoluminescence and photoconductivity properties of copper-doped Cd1–xZnxS nanoribbons. Nanotechnology, 17, 5935–5940.Google Scholar
Macedo, T.R. & Airoldi, C. (2009) Distinct features of organosilyl-grafted pendant groups attached in the R.B. 18 interlayer space. Dalton Transaction, 7402–7409.Google Scholar
Macedo, T.R. & Airoldi, C. (2010) Organofunctionalized R.B. 18 from the intercalated precursor cetyltrimethylammonium cation. Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, 128, 158–164.Google Scholar
Mahdi, M.A., Hassan, J.J.N., S.S. & Hassan, Z. (2013) High-quality, Z.C.S nanosheets prepared using solvothermal synthesis. Journal of Nanoscience, 1–6.Google Scholar
Martínez, O., Hernández-Vélez, M., Villavicencio, H., Tutor-Sanchez, J. & Jiménez, J. (2008) An approach to Raman spectroscopy and luminescence studies on binary and ternary II-VI semiconductors grown on mordenite matrices. EPJ Applied Physics, 44, 109–115.Google Scholar
Min, Y.L., Fan, J.C., Xu, Q.J. & Zhang, S.Y. (2014) High visible-photoactivity of spherical Cd0.5Zn0.5S coupled with graphene composite for decolorizating organic dyes. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 609, 46–53.Google Scholar
Mochizuki, D., Shimojima, A., Imagawa, T. & Kuroda, K. (2005) Molecular manipulation of two- and threedimensional silica nanostructures by alkoxysilylation of a layered silicate octosilicate and subsequent hydrolysis of alkoxy groups. Journal of American Chemical Society, 127, 7183–7191.Google Scholar
Pourahmad, Ar., Pourahmad, A., Sohrabnezhad, S. & Rakhshaee, R. (2011) Ternary metal sulphidenanocrystals in M.M. 41 nanoparticles matrix: Preparation and properties. Micro and Nano Letters, 6, 918–921.Google Scholar
Ramos, F.S.O., Munsignatti, E.C.O. & Pastore, H.O. (2013) 2D-3D structures:The hydrothermal transformation of a layered sodium silicate, Na-RUB-18, into mordenite zeolite. Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, 177, 143–150.Google Scholar
Raymond, O., Villavicencio, H., Petranovskii, V. & Siqueiros, J.M. (2003) Growth and characterization of Z.S. and Z.C. S nanoclusters in mordenite zeolite host. Materials Science and Engineering A, 360, 202–206.Google Scholar
Royer, B., Cardoso, N.F., Lima, E.C., Macedo, T.R. & Airoldi, C.A. (2010) useful organofunctionalized layered silicate for textile dye removal. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 181, 366–374.Google Scholar
Singhal, S., Chawla, A.K., Gupta, H.O. & Chandra, R. (2009) Effect of laser flux density on Z.C. S thin films. Thin Solid Films, 518, 1402–1406.Google Scholar
Supronowicz, W. & Roessner, F. (2011) Influence of S. and A. heteroatomis on the synthesis of ilerite. Clays and Clay Minerals, 59, 95–105.Google Scholar
Takanori, N. & Makoto, O. (2012) Attachment of the sulfonic acid group in the interlayer space of a layered alkali silicate, octosilicate. Journal of Surfaces and Colloids, 28, 7505–7511.Google Scholar
Wageh, S., Al-Ghamdi, A.A. & Yakuphanoglu, F. (2013) Band edge emission of Z.S. nanoparticles prepared by excess of thiourea as a source of sulfur. Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology, 66, 443–451.Google Scholar
Wang, Y.W., Zhang, L.D., Liang, C.H., Wang, G.Z. & Peng, X.S. (2002) Catalytic growth an photoluminescence properties of semiconductor single-crystal Z.S. nanowires. Chemical Physics Letters, 357, 314–318.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wei, F., Li, G.C. & Zhang, Z.K. (2005) Synthesis of high quality C.S. nanorods by solvo- thermal process and their photoluminescence. Journal of Nanoparticle Research, 7, 685– 689.Google Scholar
Wood, V., Panzer, M.J., Halpert, J.E., Caruge, J.M., Bawendi, M.G. & Bulovic, V. (2009) Selection of metal oxide charge transport layers for colloidal quantum dot L.D.. ACS Nano, 3, 3581–3586.Google Scholar
Yang, H. & Holloway, P.H. (2003) Electroluminescence from hybrid conjugated polymer-CdS:Mn/ZnS core/ shell nanocrystals devices. Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 107, 9705–9710.Google Scholar
Yu, J., Zhang, J. & Jaroniec, M. (2010) Preparation and enhanced visible-light photocatalytic H2-production activity of C.S. quantum dots-sensitized Zn1–xCdxS solid solution. Green Chemistry, 12, 1611–1614.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhang, Y.C., Chen, W.W. & Hu, X.Y. (2007a) Controllable synthesis and optical properties of Zndoped C.S. nanorods from single-source molecular precursors. Crystal Growth and Design, 7, 580–586.Google Scholar
Zhang, Y.C., Lu, F. & Wang, Z.Y. (2007b) ZnS nanoparticle-assisted synthesis and optical properties of Z.S. nanotowers. Crystal Growth and Design, 7, 1459–1462.Google Scholar