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³ In the Independent on 7 July 1990.

⁴ Communication from the Home Secretary, 5 June 1991.

⁵ See, for example, Bower, Tom, Blind Eye to Murder (London, 1981)Google Scholar; Hilberg, R., The Destruction of the European Jews (London, 1961)Google Scholar; Laqueur, W., The Terrible Secret (London, 1980)Google Scholar; Maser, W., Final Solution (London, 1971)Google Scholar; Sereny, Gitta, Into That Darkness (London, 1974).Google Scholar

⁶ Hinsley, F. H., British Intelligence in the Second World War, Vol. 3, pt. 2, (London: HMSO, 1989), 671.Google Scholar

⁷ HO 213/1518; see, too, Roberts, A. and Guelff, E., eds., Documents on the Laws of War (Oxford, 1982), and WCIR, ch. 5, ‘International Law’.Google Scholar

⁸ WCIR, 45–6. For a German view on the war crimes question, see the provocative account by de Zayas, Alfred N., The Wehrmacht War Crimes Bureau, 1939–45 (University of Nebraska Press, 1989).Google Scholar

⁹ HO 213/1518

¹⁰ FO 371 30917

¹¹ Earl of Avon, Memoirs; The Reckoning (London, 1965), 358.Google Scholar

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¹³ Gen 446/1/29

¹⁴ FO 371 51011

¹⁵ FO 1032/942 and FO 371 51011: also History of the United Nations War Crimes Commission, 158–9.

¹⁶ FO 371/51011

¹⁷ FO 371/51011

¹⁸ HO 213/1518; The Trial of German Major War Criminals, Judgement, Speeches and Proceedings, 11 Parts (London: HMSO, 1947); UN War Crimes Commission, History of the United Nations War Crimes Commission and the Development of the Laws of War (London, 1948); for a discussion of the moral implications of Nuremberg see for example, Taylor, Telford, Nuremberg and Vietnam, an American Tragedy (London, 1970).Google Scholar

¹⁹ Gaskin, Hilary, Eyewitness at Nuremberg (London, 1990), p. xvi.Google Scholar

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²¹ HO Gen 446/1/29

²² HO Gen 446/1/29

²³ FO 371 47911, quoted in Glees, Anthony, The Secrets of the Service (London, 1987), 279.Google Scholar

²⁴ See Elliott, Mark P., Pawns of Yalta (University of Illinois Press, 1982)Google Scholar; Bethell, Nicholas, The Great Betrayal (London, 1984).Google Scholar

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²⁶ Gen 446/1/29

²⁷ Deschenes Report to the Canadian Government. See, too, History of the UNWCC, 518.

²⁸ Bower, , Blind Eye, 431.Google Scholar

²⁹ See Rodal, Alti, Report to the Canadian Government, 38/9.Google Scholar

³⁰ Cf. All Parliamentary War Crimes Group, Report on the Entry of Nazi War Criminals and Collaborators into the UK, 1945–50, Nov 1988.

³¹ Cf. Bartov, Omer, The Eastern Front 1941–45. German Troops and the Barbarisation of Warfare (London, 1985)Google Scholar; Browning, Christopher, Fateful Months (New York, 1985)Google Scholar; Krausnick, Helmut and Wilhelm, Hans-Heinrich, Die Truppe des Weltanschauungskriegs. Die Einsatzgruppen der Sicherheitspolizei und des SD, 1938–42, (Stuttgart, 1981)Google Scholar; Schulte, Theo, The German Army and Nazi Policies in Occupied Russia (Oxford and Berg), 1989.Google Scholar

³² FO 1032/551

³³ FO 1032/1172 Pt 2.

³⁴ FO 1032 943

³⁵ FO 371 942

³⁶ FO 1032/943

³⁷ Information from Oleg Gordievsky 1 May 1991.

³⁸ FO 371 942

³⁹ Hansard, Parliamentary Debates, Vol. 456.Google Scholar

⁴⁰ Ibid., Vol. 457.

⁴¹ Paget, R. C., Manstein: His Campaigns and His Trial (London, 1951).Google Scholar

⁴² FO 1052/1173

⁴³ The security and intelligence aspects of the war crimes issue have been dealt with elsewhere. See Intelligence and National Security (1992).

⁴⁴ Lab 26/204

⁴⁵ See Ryan, Alan, Quiet Neighbours (New York, 1984).Google Scholar

⁴⁶ HOD21393

⁴⁷ seeWCIR, 43.