Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-mwx4w Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-01T14:54:02.867Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Progress for my People

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 July 2024

Extract

We think of the Indian as our problem. We think of him as a biological entity within our collectivity. He is not exactly the proletariat, the working class of our society. He is the underdog, the outcast, the untouchable.

We admire the sheer ability of the Indian to live as an animal, to procreate his image without change century after century, to lie drunk in the cool soft air of the Andes muttering bad words and supplications to the virgin and all the pagan gods. “The Indian always works slowly, at a retarded rhythm, a monotonous and unchangeable beat. Never, or very rarely, can he be seen running, jumping, excited, realizing rapid action, violent, energetic, of nervous impulse. In his music, in his dance, in his song, we see the repercussion of this physical state and from it the sobbing monotony of his cultural manifestations. The reciprocal action of the physiological on the psychological and vice versa complete the group of factors that account for the morbid languor in which the Indian vegetates.” Yet despite all of this the Indian is eternal. Since he does not enter into the cycle of evolution, of progress, he neither lives in the true sense of civilization, nor does he die. This phenomena of stagnant purely biological existence may be explained from many points of view.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 1964 Fédération Internationale des Sociétés de Philosophie / International Federation of Philosophical Societies (FISP)

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 Leonardo O. Chiriboga, El Problema del Indio, Quito, Ministerio de Gobierno, 1938, p. 25.

2 Jorge Hurel Cepeda, Estudio Biológico sobre el Campesino Ecuatoriano, Quito, Casa de la Cultura Ecuatoriana, 1958, p. 39.

3 Romain Rolland, Vida de Vivekananda, Buenos Aires, Editorial Kier, 1945, p. 221.

4 Hal Koch, "Religion," in Denmark, Copenhagen, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 1961, p. 215 (brief summary of Grundtvig, N.F.S.: Kirkelige Anskuelse [Church Opinion], 1825).

5 San Agustin, Confesiones de San Agustin, Buenos Aires, Espasa-Calpe Argentina, 1954, p. 121-2.

6 John Shingler, "El Crepusculo de los Dioses Blancos," in Juventud y Libertad, Vol. I, No. 1, p. 46.

7 Alfred Métraux, "The Inca Empire: Despotism or Socialism," Diogenes No. 35, Fall 1961, p. 78.