Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-t6hkb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-13T19:50:49.975Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

TAXONOMIC NOTES ON ONOSMA SECT. APONOSMA FROM IRAN (BORAGINACEAE)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 February 2014

M. Ranjbar
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Bu-Ali Sina University, PO Box 65175/4161, Hamedan, Iran. E-mail for correspondence: ranjbar@basu.ac.ir
M. Almasi
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Bu-Ali Sina University, PO Box 65175/4161, Hamedan, Iran. E-mail for correspondence: ranjbar@basu.ac.ir
Get access

Abstract

Onosma mahabadensis Ranjbar & Almasi (Boraginaceae), a new species endemic to Iran, is described. This species belongs to Onosma sect. Aponosma DC. and is confined to the western part of Iran (West Azerbaijan Province). It is closely related to Onosma sericea Willd. and is distinguished by its subpatent-bristly indumentum (vs. appressed-sericeous) with sparse short hairs (vs. dense), and bracts 14–16 mm long (vs. 6–8 mm long). A cytogenetic analysis indicates that Onosma mahabadensis is a tetraploid species, 2n = 4x = 32, consistent with the proposed base number of x = 8 for Onosma sect. Aponosma.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Trustees of the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh 2014 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Attar, F. & Hamzeh’ee, B. (2007). Onosma bisotunensis (Boraginaceae), a new species from western Iran. Novon 17(3): 279281.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Attar, F. & Joharchi, M. R. (2006). Onosma khorassanica, a new species from northeast of Iran. Rostaniha 7: 111114.Google Scholar
Aytaç, Z. & Türkmen, Z. (2011). A new Onosma (Boraginaceae) species from southern Anatolia, Turkey. Turkish J. Bot. 35(3): 269274.Google Scholar
Binzet, R. & Orcan, N. (2007). A new species of Onosma L. (Boraginaceae) from Southern Turkey. Novon 17: 810.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boissier, E. (1879). Onosma L. In: Flora Orientalis 4: 178203. Genevae & Basileae: Georg, Bibliopolam Lugduni.Google Scholar
Candolle, A. P. de (1846). Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis, vol. 10: 65. Victor Masson, Paris: Treuttel et Würtz.Google Scholar
Cecchi, L. & Selvi, F. (2009). Phylogenetic relationships of the monotypic genera Halascya and Paramoltkia and the origins of serpentine adaptation in circummediterranean Lithospermeae (Boraginaceae): insights from ITS and matK DNA sequences. Taxon 58: 700714.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ghahreman, A. & Attar, F. (1996). A new species of genus Onosma from W Iran. Iranian J. Bot. 7(1): 5155.Google Scholar
Kandemir, A. & Türkmen, Z. (2010). A new species of Onosma (Boraginaceae) from eastern Turkey. Turkish J. Bot. 34: 277282.Google Scholar
Khatamsaz, M. (1992). Onosma straussii as a new combination and some new plant records in Iran. Iranian J. Bot. 5(2): 7582.Google Scholar
Khatamsaz, M. (2002). Flora of Iran (in Persian). Tehran: Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands.Google Scholar
Kolarčik, V., Zozomová-Lihova, J. & Martonfi, P. (2010). Systematics and evolutionary history of the Asterotricha group of the genus Onosma (Boraginaceae) in central and southern Europe inferred from AFLP and nrDNA ITS data. Pl. Syst. Evol. 290: 2145.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mártonfi, P., Mártonfiová, L. & Kolarcik, V. (2008). Karyotypes and genome size of Onosma species from northern limits of the genus in Carpathians. Caryologia 61: 363374.Google Scholar
Mehrabian, A. R., Sheidai, M., Noormohammadi, Z., Asrei, Y. & Mozafarian, V. (2011). Inter-simple sequence repeats (ISSR) and morphological diversity in Onosma L. (Boraginaceae) species in Iran. African J. Biotech. 10(53): 1083110838.Google Scholar
Peruzzi, L. & Passalacqua, N. G. (2004). Problematiche relative al gruppo Onosma echioides (L.) L. (Boraginaceae) in Italia. Inform. Bot. Ital. 36(1): 162164.Google Scholar
Peruzzi, L. & Passalacqua, N. G. (2008). Taxonomy of the Onosma echioides (L.) L. complex (Boraginaceae) based on morphometric analysis. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 157: 763774.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Popov, M. G. (1974). Onosma L. In: Shiskin, B. K. (ed.) Flora of the USSR 19: 192231. Moscow & Leningrad: Publishing House of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR (English translation, Jerusalem).Google Scholar
Ranjbar, M. & Almasi, M. (2013). Cytotaxonomic revision of Onosma series Aleppica (Boraginaceae) in Iran. Biodicon 6(2): 115.Google Scholar
Ranjbar, M., Karamian, R. & Hajmoradi, Z. (2011). Cytomorphological study of Trigonella disperma (Fabaceae) in Iran. Cytologia 76(3): 115.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Riedl, H. (1962). Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Gattung Onosma in Asien (Vorarbeiten zu K. H. Rechinger, Flora Iranica III). Österr. Bot. Zeitschr. 109: 213249.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Riedl, H. (1967). Boraginaceae. In: Rechinger, K. H. (ed.) Flora Iranica 48: 169212. Graz: Akademische Drück- und Verlagsanstalt.Google Scholar
Riedl, H. (1979). Onosma L. In: Davis, P. H. (ed.) Flora of Turkey and the Aegean Islands 6: 327376. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.Google Scholar
Riedl, H., Binzet, R. & Orcan, N. (2005). A new species of Onosma (Boraginaceae–Lithospermeae) from southern Turkey. Edinburgh J. Bot. 61: 127130.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sheidai, M. & Jalilian, N. (2006). Caryology of some Iranian species and populations of Lotus L. Caryologia 1: 3742.Google Scholar
Stebbins, G. L. (1947). Types of polyploids: their classification and significance. Adv. Genet. 1: 403429.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Teppner, H. (1971). Cytosystematik, bimodale Chromosomensätze und permanente Anorthoploidie bei Onosma (Boraginaceae). Österr. Bot. Zeitschr. 119: 196233.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Teppner, H. (1972). Cytosystematische Studien an Onosma (Boraginaceae). Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 84: 691696.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Teppner, H. (1980). Die Onosma alboroseum-Gruppe (Boraginaceae). Phyton 20: 135157.Google Scholar
Teppner, H. (1991). Karyology of some Greek Onosma species (Boraginaceae). Bot. Chron. 10: 271292.Google Scholar
Teppner, H. (1996). Die Onosma Arten (Boraginaceae–Lithospermeae) Rumäniens. Stapfia 45: 4754.Google Scholar
Utsunomiya, K. S., Pagliarini, M. S. & do Valle, C. B. (2005). Microsporogenesis in tetraploid accessions of Brachiaria nigropedata (Ficalho & Hiern) Stapf (Gramineae). Biocell 29: 295301.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Vouillamoz, J. (2001). Approches cytotaxonomique et moléculaire de la phylogéographie des taxons du genre Onosma (Boraginaceae) en Suisse et dans les pays limitrophes. PhD thesis, Faculté des Sciences de Université de Lausanne, Lausanne.Google Scholar
Weigend, M., Gottschling, M., Selvi, F. & Hilger, H. H. (2009). Marbleseeds are gromwells: systematics and evolution of Lithospermum and allies (Boraginaceae tribe Lithospermeae) based on molecular and morphological data. Molec. Phylogen. Evol. 52: 755768.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed