Hostname: page-component-5c6d5d7d68-lvtdw Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-08-15T09:58:30.179Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The Environmental Imperative of Nuclear Disarmament

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 August 2009

Mostafa K. Tolba ,
Arthur H. Westing  and
Nicholas Polunin
Mostafa K. Tolba
Affiliation:
Executive Director, United Nations Environment Programme, P.O. Box 30552, Nairobi, Kenya
Arthur H. Westing
Affiliation:
Senior Research Fellow, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), Bergshamra, S-171 73 Solna, Sweden; Adjunct Professor of Ecology, Hampshire College, USA
Nicholas Polunin
Affiliation:
President, The Foundation for Environmental Conservation, 15 Chemin F.-Lehmann, 1218 Grand-Saconnex, Geneva, Switzerland
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

The world is threatened as never before by an insane buildup of nuclear weapons some five hundred times as strong in their explosive capacity as the latest estimate of all the chemical explosives that have ever been used throughout history. Leaders in major countries probably know the awful consequences of a nuclear war too well to start one, but the world has still to reckon with possible acts of aggression by other nations or flaring-up through technological failure, mechanical or other accident, malfunctioning or faulty feeding of computers, misinformation, neglect of machines or of constructional faults, terrorist or lunatic action, organized banditry, or the outcome of mere ‘acts of God’!

Type
Main Papers
Information
Environmental Conservation , Volume 10 , Issue 2 , Summer 1983 , pp. 91 - 95
Copyright
Copyright © Foundation for Environmental Conservation 1983

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Anon. (1982). Declaration on prevention of nuclear war. Environmental Conservation, 9(4), pp. 339–43.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barnaby, F. (1982). The effects of a global nuclear war: The arsenals. Ambio, 11(2–3), pp. 76–83, illustr.Google Scholar
Barnaby, W. (Ed.) (1982). War and Environment. Environmental Advisory Council, Ministry of Agriculture, Stockholm, Sweden: 154 pp., illustr.Google Scholar
Calkins, J. & Thordardottir, T. (1980). Ecological significance of solar UV radiation on aquatic organisms. Nature (London), 283, pp. 563–6.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crutzen, P.J. & Birks, J.W. (1982). Atmosphere after a total war: Twilight at noon. Ambio, 11(2–3), pp. 114–25, illustr.Google Scholar
Glasstone, S. (1964). Effects of Nuclear Weapons (Revised edn). United States Atomic Energy Commission, Washington, DC, USA: 730 pp., illustr.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hiatt, H.H. (1981). Foreseeable medical consequences of the use of nuclear weapons. Environmental Conservation, 8(4), pp. 263–7.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Holdren, J. P. (1983). Nuclear power and nuclear weapons: The connection is dangerous. Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, 39(1), pp. 40–5, plus 39(3), p. 64.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
ICSU (1982). Appeal of the Executive Board of ICSU to the 2nd Special Disarmament Session of the UN General Assembly, 1982. Environmental Conservation, 9(4), p. 339.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kruger, C. H. Jr, & Setlow, R. B. (1982). Causes and Effects of Stratospheric Ozone Reduction: An Update. National Academy Press, Washington, DC, USA: xi + 339 pp.Google Scholar
Lovins, A.B. (1980). Nuclear weapons and power-reactor plutonium. Nature (London), 283, pp. 817–23.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nier, A.O.C. [and 7 others] (1975). Long-term Worldwide Effects of Multiple Nuclear-weapons Detonations. National Academy of Sciences, Washington, DC, USA: xi + 339 pp.Google Scholar
Polunin, N. (1981). Comment: ‘Plus pa change…’. Environmental Conservation, 8(4), 257–8, 2 figs.Google Scholar
SIPRI (1982). World Armaments and Disarmament: SIPRI Yearbook 1982. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, Bergshamra, S-171 73 Solna, Sweden, and Taylor & Francis Ltd, London, England, UK: xii + 517 pp., illustr.Google Scholar
Thunborg, A.I. & [11 others] (1981). Comprehensive Study on Nuclear Weapons. (Disarmament Study Series No. 1.) United Nations Centre for Disarmament, New York, NY, USA: vii + 172 pp.Google Scholar
Tolba, M.K. (1982). The Imperative of Disarmament. Environmental Conservation, 9(4), pp. 272–4.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tukey, J.W. & Peters, M.S. (1979). Protection Against Depletion of Stratospheric Ozone by Chlorofluorocarbons. National Academy of Sciences, Washington, DC, USA: xviii + 392 pp.Google Scholar
Westing, A.H. (1977). Weapons of Mass Destruction and the Environment. Taylor & Francis, London, England, UK: xi + 95 pp.Google Scholar
Westing, A.H. (1980). Warfare in a Fragile World: Military Impact on the Human Environment. Taylor & Francis, London, England, UK: xiv + 299 pp.Google Scholar
Westing, A.H. (1981). Environmental impact of nuclear warfare. Environmental Conservation, 8(4), pp. 269–73.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Westing, A.H. (1982). Guest editorial: Environmental consequences of nuclear warfare. Environmental Conservation, 9(4), pp. 269–72.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Westing, A.H., Paine, C. & Adams, R. (1982). The race against the arms race. Environmental Conservation, 9(4), pp. 351–2.CrossRefGoogle Scholar