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Phage typing of Vero cytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli O 157 isolated in the United Kingdom: 1989–91

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 May 2009

J. A. Frost
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Enteric Pathogens, Central Public Health Laboratory, 61, Colindale Avenue, London NW6 5HT
T. Cheasty
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Enteric Pathogens, Central Public Health Laboratory, 61, Colindale Avenue, London NW6 5HT
A. Thomas
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Enteric Pathogens, Central Public Health Laboratory, 61, Colindale Avenue, London NW6 5HT
B. Rowe
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Enteric Pathogens, Central Public Health Laboratory, 61, Colindale Avenue, London NW6 5HT
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Summary

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Between 1989 and 1991 a total of 1092 Vero cytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli O 157 isolated in the United Kingdom were phage typed in the Laboratory of Enteric Pathogens (LEP). Twenty-three phage types was identified, the most frequent being types 2 (36·1%), 49 (29·6%), 1 (10·3%) and 4 (8·9%). Although isolations of O 157 VTEC have increased each year from 1 in 1982 to 532 in 1991, the predominant phage types have remained unchanged although the proportion of strains belonging to types 2 and 49 has increased. O 157 VTEC from 17 outbreaks were phage typed during this period with phage type 49 predominating (7 of 17 outbreaks).

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1993

References

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