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England's policy on severe mental illness1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 October 2011

Rachel Jenkins
Rachel Jenkins*
Affiliation:
NHS Executive, Department of Health, London, UK
*
Indirizzo per la corrispondenza: Dr. R. Jenkins, NHS Executive, Department of Health, Wellington House, 135-155 Waterloo Road, London SE1 8UG (UK).
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Summary

England has set an evidence based mental health strategy which encompasses where and how people are cared for and with what aims and goals in view. It has ensured that policy is well rooted in the known epidemiology of mental disorders, that policy does not only focus on those with severe mental disorders who need specific care, but also on those with less severe disorders in primary care, in the workplace and in prisons, and also on the integration and interface of mental health services with other agencies. It has also rooted policy within a coherent framework of prevention mental health promotion, primary, secondary and tertiary prevention and prevention of mortality), and is driving that policy by measuring health outcomes as well as inputs and processes.

Riassunto

La Gran Bretagna ha messo a punto una comprovata strategia sulla salute mentale che include dove e come le persone sono curate e con quali obiettivi. Ha assicurato che la politica sanitaria sia basata sull'epidemiologia dei disturbi psichici e che sia incentrata non solo sui disturbi psichici gravi, che necessitano di trattamenti specifici, ma anche sui disturbi meno gravi in medicina di base, nelle carceri e sul posto di lavoro ed inoltre sull'integrazione e interfaccia tra i servizi di salute mentale ed altre agenzie.

Ha basato la politica sanitaria su un quadro coerente di promozione della prevenzione della salute mentale (prevenzione primaria, secondaria e terziaria e prevenzione della mortalita) conduce questa politica quantificando l'esito in termini di salute mentale, nonche gli imputs ed i processi.

Keywords

Gran Bretagnapoliticadisturbi mentali gravimedicina di baseEnglandpolicysevere mental illnesscommunity carecomprehensive servicessuicideprimary careoutcomes
Type
Articles
Information
Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences , Volume 5 , Issue 1 , April 1996 , pp. 31 - 37
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1996

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Footnotes

1

Based on IRGASD (Italian Research Group for Affective and Schizophrenic Disorders) lecture, organised by the Institute of Psychiatry of the University of Verona, and delivered in Verona on June 6, 1995. IRGASD activities carried out under the auspices of Dr. Paul Janssen Medical Institute, are supported by Janssen-Cilag.

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