Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-767nl Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-10T09:26:55.033Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Early Danish GRB Experiments – and some for the Future?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 July 2013

N. Lund*
Affiliation:
DTU Space, Elektrovej Building 327, 2800 Lyngby, Denmark
Get access

Abstract

By 1975 the hunt for GRB counterparts had been on for almost ten years without success. Gamma burst instruments of that day provided little or no directional data in themselves. Positions could be extracted only using the time delay technique – potentially accurate but very slow. Triggered by a japanese report of a balloon instrument for GRB studies based on a Rotation Modulation Collimator we at the Danish Space Research Institute started the development of an RMC detector for GRBs, the WATCH wide field monitor.

Four WATCH units were flown on the Soviet Granat satellites, and one on ESA’s EURECA satellite. The design and results will be summarized. Now, 35 years later, recent detector developments may allow the construction of WATCH-type instruments able to fit weight, power and data-wise into 1 kg cubesats. This could provide the basis for a true all-sky monitor with 100 percent duty cycle for rare, bright events.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EAS, EDP Sciences 2013

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Brandt, S., Lund, N., & Rao, R.A., 1990, ICRC, 4, 145B
Brandt, S., Lund, N., & Castro-Tirado, A.J., 1995, AdSpR, 16, 43
Castro-Tirado, A.J., Brandt, S., Lund, N., et al., 1992a, IAUC 5587
Castro-Tirado, A.J., Pavlenko, P., Salyapikov, A., et al., 1992b, IAUC 5588
Crosby, N., Vilmer, N., Lund, N., & Sunyaev, R., 1998, A&A, 334, 299
Evans, W.D., Klebesadel, R.W., Laros, J.G., et al., 1980, ApJ, 237, L7 CrossRef
Feroci, M., Stella, L., van der Klis, M., et al., 2012, ExpA, 34, 415
Gilfanov, M., Sunyaev, R., Churazov, E., et al., 1991, SovAL, 17, 437
Lund, N., 1981, Ap&SS, 75, 145
Lund, N., 1986, ed. Culhane J.L., SPIE Proc., 597, 95 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lund, N., & Brandt, S., 1991, IAUC 5161
Mertz, L., 1967, Modern Optics (New York, Brooklyn Polytechnic Press), 787
Mirabel, I.F., Rodriguez, L.F., Marti, J., et al., 1993, IAUC 5773
Nishimura, J., Fujii, M., Tawara, Y., et al., 1978, Nature, 272, 337 CrossRef
Rashevsky, A., Bonvicini, V., Burger, P., et al., 2002, NIM, A485, 54 CrossRef
Sazonov, S.Y., Sunyaev, R.A., Terekhov, O.V., et al., 1998, A&AS, 129, 1
Vacchi, A., Castoldi, A., Chinnici, S., et al., 1991, NIM, A306, 187 CrossRef