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Sleep quality and its correlation to general health status in health care students

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 April 2020

A. Sahraian
Affiliation:
Psychiatry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
A. Javadpour
Affiliation:
Psychiatry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
A. Mani
Affiliation:
Psychiatry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

Abstract

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Introduction

Sleep-wake cycle is one of human biological rhythm highly correlated to well being and general health status.Poor sleep quality, sleep disruption and changes in regular Sleep-wake pattern may cause physical and psychological burden such as impairment in job performance, decreased work efficiency and learning disability.

Objective

Health care students trained in medical, nursing and midwifery fields is a population who are at great risk to develop sleep disruption and its subsequent physical and mental morbidity.

Aim

The aim of this study was to describe how sleep quality correlated to general health status among 280 health care students.

Methods

280 health care students studying in health related fields participated in this cross section study. Pittsburg sleep quality index (PSQI), sleep- wake questionnaire and the general health questionnaire (GHQ) administered to gather data describing sleep quality, sleep wake disruption and the general health status.

Results

Preliminary results showed that 61.4% of subjects defined as poor sleeper. In further co relational analysis there was a significant correlation between sleep quality and general health status (r = .6, p = . 000, n = 280). Regression analysis showed that number of nights with sleep disruption due to shift work or academic needs was a strong predictor for both poor sleep quality and general health status.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Sleep disruption due to shift work or other academic demands is a predictor for poor sleep and its subsequent mental health morbidity, which should be considered as a part of mental health policy for health related college students.

Type
P03-395
Copyright
Copyright © European Psychiatric Association 2011
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