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Null 2-type Chen surfaces

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 May 2009

Shi-Jie Li
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China
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Let M be an n-dimensional connected submanifold in an mdimensional Euclidean space Em. Denote by δ the Laplacian of M associated with the induced metric. Then the position vector x and the mean curvature vector H of Min Em satisfy

This yields the following fact: a submanifold M in Em is minimal if and only if all coordinate functions of Em, restricted to M, are harmonic functions. In other words, minimal submanifolds in Emare constructed from eigenfunctions of δ with one eigenvalue 0. By using (1. 1), T. Takahashi proved that minimal submanifolds of a hypersphere of Em are constructed from eigenfunctions of δ with one eigenvalue δ (≠0). In [3, 4], Chen initiated the study of submanifolds in Em which are constructed from harmonic functions and eigenfunctions of δ with a nonzero eigenvalue. The position vector x of such a submanifold admits the following simple spectral decomposition:

for some non-constant maps x0and xq, where A is a nonzero constant. He simply calls such a submanifold a submanifold of null 2-type.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Glasgow Mathematical Journal Trust 1995

References

REFERENCES

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