Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-fv566 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-17T19:55:40.776Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Molecular Cloud Content of Spiral and Dwarf Galaxies

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 March 2016

L. J Rickard*
Affiliation:
Sachs/Freeman Associates, Inc., and E. O. Hulburt Center for Space Research, Naval Research Laboratory, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Howard University, U.S.A.

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

This paper concentrates on the molecular cloud component in its role as the site of current star formation – especially massive star formation. It is further restricted to the molecular component as traced by CO, the preeminent tracer of molecular gas in galaxies despite the problems discussed here. The basic topics addressed are (1) the variation of CO properties with galactic environment and type; (2) the problems involved in the inference of H2 distributions for individual galaxies from CO observations; and (3) the particular question of the presence of spiral structure in the CO component.

Type
Joint Discussions
Copyright
Copyright © Reidel 1986

References

Ball, R., Sargent, A. I., Scoville, N. Z., Lo, K.-Y., Scott, S.: 1985, Astrophys, J. (Letters) 298, L21 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bhat, C. L., Issa, M. R., Houston, B. P., Mayer, C. J., Wolfendale, A. W.: 1985, Nature 314, 511 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blitz, L.: 1985, The Milky Way Galaxy (IAU Symp. No, 106), eds. Woarden, H. van, Burton, W.B., Allen, R., (Dordrecht, Reidel), 190 Google Scholar
Blitz, L., Blasmen, J. B. R. M., Herosen, W., Bania, T. M.:1985, Astron. Astrophys. 143., 267 Google Scholar
Blitz, L., Shu, F.H.; 1980, Astrophys. J. 238, 148 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boulanger, F., Bystedt, J., Casoli, F., Combes, F., 1984, Astron. Astrophys. 140, L5 Google Scholar
Elmegreen, B., Elmegreen, D., Morris, M.: 1980, Astrophys. J. 240, 455 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
van Sorkom, J. H., and Kotanyi, C.: 1985, Proceedings of the ESO Workshop on the Virgo, Cluster of Galaxies (Munich)Google Scholar
Ichikawa, T.. Nakano, M., Tanaka, Y. D., Saito, M., Nakai, N., Sofue, Y., Kaifu, N.: 1985, Publ. Astron. Soc. Japan 37, 439 Google Scholar
Israel, F. P., de Graauw. Th., v. d. Stadt, H., de Vries, C.P.: 1986, Astrophys. J. (in press)Google Scholar
de Jong, T., Klein, U., Wielebinski, R., Wunderlich, E.: 1985, Astron. Astrophys. 147, L6 Google Scholar
Keene, J., Blake, G. A., Phillips, T. G., Huggins, P. J., Beichman, C.A.: 1986, Astrophys. J. (in press)Google Scholar
Kenney, J. D., Young, J.S.: 1986, Astrophys. J. (Letters) (in press)Google Scholar
Kennicutt, R.: 1983, Astron. Astrophys. 120, 219 Google Scholar
Kutner, M. L., Leung, C.M.: 1985, Astrophys. J. 291, 188 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lebrun, F., et al.: 1983, Astrophys. J. 274, 231 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liszt, H., Burton, M., Xiang, D.-L.: 1984, Astron. Astrophys. 140, 303 Google Scholar
Lo, K.-Y., Berge, G., Claussen, M., Heiligman, S., Keene, J., Masson, C., Phillips, T., Sargent, A., Scoville, N., Scott, S., Watson, D., Woody, D.: 1986, Astrophys. J. (in press)Google Scholar
Morris, M., Rickard, L.J: 1982, Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 20, 517 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rickard, L.J: 1982, Extraqalactic Molecules, , eds. Kutner, M., Blitz, L., (Green Bank, NRAO), 1 Google Scholar
Rickard, L.J. Blitz, L. : 1985, Astrophys. J. (Letters) 292, L57 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rickard, L.J. Harvey, P.M.: 1984, Astron. J. 89, 1520 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rickard, L.J. Palmer, P.: 1981, Astron. Astrophys. 102, L13 Google Scholar
Rickard, L.J. Palmer, P.: 1985, The Hilky Hay Galaxy (IAU Sysp. No. 106), eds. Woerden, H. van, Burton, W. B., Allen, R., (Dordrecht, Reidel), 193 Google Scholar
Rickard, L.J. Palmer, P., Morris, M., Turner, B. E., Zuckerman, B.: 1977a, Astrophys. J. 213, 673 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rickard, L. J. Turner, B. E., Palmer, P.: 1977b, Astrophys. J. (Letters) 218, L51 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rickard, L.J. Turner, B. E., Palmer, P.: 1985, Astron. J. 90, 1175 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rydbeck, S., Hjalmarson, A., Rydbeck, O. E. H.: 1985, Astron. Astrophys, 144, 282 Google Scholar
Ryden, B. S., Stark, A.A.: 1986, Astrophys. J. (in press)Google Scholar
Sanders, D., Mirabel, I.: 1985, Astrophys. J. (Letters) 298, L31 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sanders, D., Solomon, P., Scoville, N.: 1984, Astrophys. J. 276, 182 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Scoville, N. Z., Young, J.S.:1983, Astrophys. J. 265, 148 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Solomon, P. M., Sanders, D. B., Scoville, N.Z.: 1979, Astrophys. J. (Letters) 232, L89 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stark, A.A.: 1985, The Hilky Hay Galaxy (IAU Symp. No. 106), eds. Woerden, H. van, Burton, W. B., Allen, R., (Dordrecht, Reidel), 445 Google Scholar
Stark, A. A., Knapp, G. P., Bally, J., Wilson, R. W., Penzias, A. A., Rowe, H.E.: 1986, Astrophys. J. (in press)Google Scholar
Stark, A. A., Linke, R. A., Frerking, M.A.: 1981, Bull. Amer. Astron. Soc. 13, 535 Google Scholar
Talbot, R.J.: 1980, Astrophys. J. 235, 821 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Telesco, C. M., Harper, D.A.: 1980, Astrophys. J. 235, 392 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tosi, M., Diaz, A.I.: 1985, Monthly Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. 217, 571 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Verter, F.: 1983, Ph. D. Dissertation, Princeton Univ.Google Scholar
Williams, D.A.: 1985, Quarterly J. Roy. Astron. Soc. 26, 463.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Young, J. S., Kenney, J., Lord, S. L., Schloerb, F.P.: 1984, Astrophys. J. (Letters) 287, L65 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Young, J. S., Sanders, D.B.: 1986, Astrophys. J. (in press)Google Scholar
Young, J. S., Scoville, N.Z.: 1982a, Astrophys. J. 258, 467 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Young, J. S., Scoville, N. Z.: 1982b, Astrophys. J. (Letters) 260, L11 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Young, J. S., Scoville, N. Z., Brady, E.: 1985, Astrophys. J. 288, 487 CrossRefGoogle Scholar