1. Jefferson, Thomas to Cosway, Maria, 12 Oct. 1786, in The Life and Selected Writings of Thomas Jefferson, ed. Koch, Adrienne and Peden, William (New York, [1944]), 399.Google Scholar

2. See Smith, Daniel Blake, Inside the Great House: Planter Family Life in Eighteenth-Century Chesapeake Society (Ithaca, N.Y., 1980); Greven, Philip, The Protestant Temperament: Patterns of Child-Rearing, Religious Experience, and the Self in Early America (New York, 1977); Zuckerman, Michael, “Penmanship Exercises for Saucy Sons: Some Thoughts on the Colonial Southern Family,” South Carolina Historical Magazine 84 (July 1983): 152–66.Google Scholar

3. See Ariès, Philippe, Centuries of Childhood: A Social History of Family Life (New York, 1962); Stone, Lawrence, The Family, Sex, and Marriage in England, 1500–1800 (New York, 1977); Zuckerman, Michael, “William Byrd's Family,” Perspectives in American History 12 (1979): 255–311; Greene, Jack P., Landon Carter: An Inquiry into the Personal Values and Social Imperatives of the Eighteenth-Century Virginia Gentry (Charlottesville, Va., 1965); Censer, Jane Turner, North Carolina Planters and Their Children, 1800–1865 (Baton Rouge, La., 1984); Clinton, Catherine, The Plantation Mistress: Woman's World in the Old South (New York, 1982); Wyatt-Brown, Bertram, Southern Honor: Ethics and Behavior in the Old South (New York, 1982).Google Scholar