Hostname: page-component-84b7d79bbc-rnpqb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-26T09:28:28.687Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Assessing Sensitivity and Specificity in New Diagnostic Tests: The Importance and Challenges of Study Populations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Paula Strassle
Affiliation:
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Maryland Baltimore, School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland
Aaron S. Hess
Affiliation:
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Maryland Baltimore, School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland
Kerri A. Thorn
Affiliation:
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Maryland Baltimore, School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland
Anthony D. Harris*
Affiliation:
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Maryland Baltimore, School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland
*
MSTF 330, 685 W. Baltimore Street, Baltimore, MD 21201 (aharris@epi.umaryland.edu)
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Letters to the Editor
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America 2012

References

1.Bossuyt, PM, Reitsma, JB, Bruns, DE, et al.Towards complete and accurate reporting of studies of diagnostic accuracy: the STARD initiative. Ann Intern Med 2003;138(1):4044.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
2.Bossuyt, PM, Reitsma, JB, Bruns, DE, et al.The STARD statement for reporting studies of diagnostic accuracy: explanation and elaboration. Ann Intern Med 2003;138(1):W1W12.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
3.Hess, AS, Shardell, M, Johnson, JK, et al.Methods and recommendations for evaluating and reporting a new diagnostic test. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 2012;31(9):21112116.Google Scholar
4.Jarvis, WR, Jarvis, AA, Chinn, RY. National prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in inpatients at United States health care facilities, 2010. Am J Infect Control 2012;40:194200.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
5.Harper, R, Henson, D, Reeves, BC. Appraising evaluations of screening/diagnostic tests: the importance of study populations. Br J Ophthalmol 2000;84:11981202.Google Scholar
6.Reid, MC, Lachs, MS, Feinstein, AR. Use of methodological standards in diagnostic test research: getting better but still not good. JAMA 1995;274(8):645651.Google Scholar
7.Reitsma, JB, Rutjes, AWS, Khan, KS, Coomarasamy, A, Bossuyt, PM. A review of solutions for diagnostic accuracy studies with an imperfect or missing reference standard. J Clin Epidemiol 2009;62:797806.Google Scholar
8.Whiting, P, Rutjes, AWS, Reitsma, JB, Glas, AS, Bossuyt, PM, Kleijnen, J. Sources of variation and bias in studies of diagnostic accuracy: a systematic review. Ann Intern Med 2004;140(3):189202.Google Scholar