Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-767nl Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-12T08:22:59.201Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

3D-printed wideband Vivaldi antenna for millimeter wave applications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 November 2022

Zunnurain Ahmad Open the ORCID record for Zunnurain Ahmad [Opens in a new window]  and
Lee Harle
Zunnurain Ahmad*
Affiliation:
Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
Lee Harle
Affiliation:
Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
*
Author for correspondence: Zunnurain Ahmad, E-mail: zunnurain@outlook.de
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Main aim behind this study is to utilize 3D printing technique for designing and fabrication of a flexible wideband Vivaldi antenna for the upcoming 5 G systems. Frequency bands starting from 24 up to 65 GHz are receiving particular attention as they have potential for both high data rate communications and high-resolution radar applications. A Vivaldi antenna is used for its very wideband properties and planar design. The radiating structure covers a bandwidth of 25–65 GHz for a match better than −10 dB and demonstrates reasonably high gain and efficiency performance. The simulated radiation efficiency of the antenna remains above 90% for the entire bandwidth. Hence, the main advantage of this approach is that wideband or switched transceivers for future 5 G communications can be integrated using this concept without the need of complex matching networks.

Keywords

3D printedchip interconnectmillimeter wave antennaswideband
Type
Antenna Design, Modeling and Measurements
Information
International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies , Volume 15 , Issue 7 , September 2023 , pp. 1212 - 1215
Check for updates
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press in association with the European Microwave Association

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Nawaz, AA, Albrecht, JD and Çağrı Ulusoy, A (2020) A 28-/60-GHz band-switchable bidirectional amplifier for reconfigurable mm-wave transceivers. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques 68, 3197–3205.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Novak, MH, Miranda, FA and Volakis, JL (2018) Ultra-wideband phased array for millimeter-wave ISM and 5 G bands, realized in PCB. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 66, 6930–6938.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moghaddam, SM, Yang, J and Zaman, AU (2020) Fully-planar ultrawideband tightly-coupled array (FPU-TCA) with integrated feed for wide-scanning millimeter-wave applications. Antennas and Propagation IEEE Transactions on 68, 6591–6601.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Park, J, Seong, H, Whang, YN and Hong, W (2020) Energy-Efficient 5 G phased arrays incorporating vertically polarized endfire planar folded slot antenna for mmWave mobile terminals. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 68, 230–241.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hong, W, Baek, K and Ko, S (2017) Millimeter-wave 5 G antennas for smartphones: overview and experimental demonstration. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 65, 6250–6261.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harle, L, He, Y and Papapolymerou, J (2017) 3D printed 77 GHz planar Yagi-Uda antenna. IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation & USNC/URSI National Radio Science Meeting, 13–14. doi: 10.1109/APUSNCURSINRSM.2017.8072049CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ahmad, Z and Hesselbarth, J (2017) High-efficiency wideband surface-mount elevated 3-D patch antenna for millimeter waves. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 16, 573–576.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ahmad, Z and Hesselbarth, J (2017) High-efficiency 3-D antenna for 60-GHz band. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 65, 6274–6281.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ahmad, Z and Hesselbarth, J (2017) “Circuit-board edge-mount dual-polarized millimeter-wave antenna,” 2017 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation & USNC/URSI National Radio Science Meeting, 2017, pp. 1443–1444, doi: 10.1109/APUSNCURSINRSM.2017.8072764Google Scholar
Anagnostou, DE, Morton, M, Papapolymerou, J and Christodoulou, CG (2008) A 0–55-GHz coplanar waveguide to coplanar strip transition. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques 56, 1–6.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Qayyum, JA, Abt, M, Roch, A, Ulusoy, AC and Papapolymerou, J (2017) “Ultra wideband 3D interconnects using aerosol jet printing up to 110 GHz,” 2017 12th European Microwave Integrated Circuits Conference (EuMIC), 2017, pp. 372–375, doi: 10.23919/EuMIC.2017.8230736CrossRefGoogle Scholar