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An Early Arab Theory of Instruction

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 January 2009

Extract

The field of education, its various components and means of putting it into effect, have not received the attention of those who have studied the history of Arabic thought. It has been only recently that Arab education has received the attention of scholars. But thus far, research has been limited mostly to histories of educational institutions and to certain fragmentary aspects of education. Theories of education, or of areas within the field of education, have not been examined.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1974

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References

page 240 note 1 Alfarabi, Al-Mantik, MS. 812 of the Hamidiyyah Library, Istanbul, 1133 H, fol. 78. This manuscript includes the following treatises and books: Introduction to Logic, Fusul or Sections on Logic, Isagogy, Categories, Pari Irminiyyas, Al-Qiyas or Syllogism, Al-Tahlil or Prior Analytics, Al-Burhan or Posterior Analytics, Al-Jadal or Topics, Sophistics, Rhetoric and Poetics. Further footnotes will refer to the specific book included in this manuscript.Google Scholar

page 240 note 2 Ibid.

page 241 note 1 Alfarabi, Al-Mantik.Google Scholar

page 241 note 2 Ibid.

page 241 note 3 Ibid. fol. 79.

page 241 note 4 Ibid.

page 241 note 5 Ibid. fol. 19.

page 242 note 1 Alfarabi, Al-Mantik, fol. 80.Google Scholar

page 242 note 2 Ibid. fol. 79.

page 242 note 3 Ibid. fol. 78; Alfarabi, , Utterances Employed in Logic, edited with introduction and notes, by Mahdi, Muhsin (Beirut, Imprimerie Catholique, 1968), P. 86.Google Scholar

page 243 note 1 Alfarabi, Al-Burhan, fol. 79.Google Scholar

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page 243 note 5 Ibid.

page 243 note 6 Alfarabi, Alfarabi's Philosophy of Plato and Aristotle, p. 13.Google Scholar

page 244 note 1 Alfarabi, Alfarabi's Philosophy of Plato and Aristotle.Google Scholar

page 245 note 1 Alfarabi, Al-Burhan, fol. 79.Google Scholar

page 245 note 2 Alfarabi, Utterances Employed in Logic, p. 87.Google Scholar

page 245 note 3 Ibid.

page 246 note 1 Alfarabi, Utterances Employed in Logic.Google Scholar

page 246 note 2 Ibid.

page 246 note 3 Alfarabi, Al-Burhan, fol. 80.Google Scholar

page 247 note 1 Alfarabi, Utterances Employed in Logic, p. 87.Google Scholar

page 247 note 2 Ibid.

page 247 note 3 Ibid. p. 94.

page 248 note 1 Alfarabi, Utterances Employed in Logic, p. 90.Google Scholar

page 248 note 2 Ibid. p. 93.

page 248 note 3 Ibid. p. 92.

page 248 note 4 Ibid. p. 90.

page 249 note 1 Alfarabi, Utterances Employed in Logic, p. 92.Google Scholar

page 249 note 2 Ibid.

page 249 note 3 Ibid.

page 249 note 4 Ibid. p. 93.

page 250 note 1 Alfarabi. Al-Burhan. fol. 80.Google Scholar

page 251 note 1 Alfarabi, Al-Burhan. fol. 81.Google Scholar

page 251 note 2 Ibid.

page 251 note 3 Ibid.

page 252 note 1 Alfarabi, Al-Burhan.Google Scholar

page 252 note 2 Ibid. fol. 82.

page 252 note 3 Ibid.

page 252 note 4 Ibid.

page 253 note 1 Alfarabi, Al-Burham.Google Scholar

page 253 note 2 Ibid.

page 253 note 3 Ibid.

page 254 note 1 Alfarabi, Al-Burhan, fol. 81.Google Scholar

page 255 note 1 Alfarabi, Al-Burhan.Google Scholar

page 255 note 2 Ibid.

page 256 note 1 Alfarabi, Rhetoric, fol. 114.Google Scholar

page 256 note 2 Alfarabi, Utterances Employed in Logic, p. 94.Google Scholar

page 257 note 1 Alfarabi, Utterances Employed in Logic, pp. 94–5.Google Scholar

page 258 note 1 Alfarabi, Dialectic, fol. 93.Google Scholar

page 258 note 2 Ibid.

page 258 note 3 Ibid. fol. 94.

page 258 note 4 Ibid. fol. 95.

page 259 note 1 Alfarabi, Dialectic.Google Scholar