Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-94fs2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T12:03:42.921Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Multilateralism and Democracy: A Dissent Regarding Keohane, Macedo, and Moravcsik

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 July 2011

Erik Gartzke  and
Megumi Naoi
Erik Gartzke
Affiliation:
University of California, San Diego. E-mail: egartzke@ucsd.edu
Megumi Naoi
Affiliation:
University of California, San Diego. E-mail: megumi.naoi@gmail.com
Get access

Abstract

In an article printed last year in International Organization, Keohane, Macedo, and Moravcsik argued that multilateral organizations (MLO) could actually be good for democracy. We argue that KMM discount the prospect that MLO influence can be detrimental to democracies not because MLOs are “distant, elitist, and technocratic” but precisely because MLOs are highly political. International organizations have much to offer in improving the welfare of citizens and facilitating coordinations among states. They are not likely to improve procedural functions of democracies without a cost that itself is problematic for democracy.

Type
Dissent and Response
Information
International Organization , Volume 65 , Issue 3 , July 2011 , pp. 589 - 598
Copyright
Copyright © The IO Foundation 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Alesina, Alberto, and Weder, Beatrice. 2002. Do Corrupt Governments Receive Less Foreign Aid? American Economic Review 92 (4):1126–37.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Austen-Smith, David. 1993. Information and Influence: Lobbying for Agendas and Votes. American Journal of Political Science 37 (3):799–833.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barnett, Michael N., and Finnemore, Martha. 2004. Rules for the World: International Organizations in Global Politics. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.Google Scholar
Barro, Robert J., and Gordon, David B.. 1983. Rules, Discretion, and Reputation in a Model of Monetary Policy. Journal of Monetary Economics 12 (1):101–21.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Becker, Gary S. 1983. A Theory of Competition Among Pressure Groups for Political Influence. Quarterly Journal of Economics 98 (3):371–400.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Broz, J. Lawrence. 2005. Congressional Politics of International Financial Rescues. American Journal of Political Science 49 (3):479–96.Google Scholar
Bueno de Mesquita, Bruce, Smith, Alastair, Siverson, Randolph M., and Morrow, James D.. 2003. The Logic of Political Survival. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Busch, Marc L., and Reinhardt, Eric. 2002. Testing International Trade Law: Empirical Studies of GATT/WTO Dispute Settlement. In The Political Economy of International Trade Law: Essays in Honor of Robert E. Hudec, edited by Kennedy, Daniel L. M. and Southwick, James D., 457–81. New York: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dahl, Robert A. 1961. Who Governs? Democracy and Power in an American City. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Dahl, Robert A. 1971. Polyarchy: Participation and Opposition. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Dahl, Robert A. 1989. Democracy and Its Critics. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Dreher, Axel, Nunnenkamp, Peter, and Thiele, Rainer. 2008. Does U.S. Aid Buy UN General Assembly Votes? A Disaggregated Analysis. Public Choice 136 (1-2):139–64.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gandhi, Jennifer. 2008. Political Institutions under Dictatorship. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Gilligan, Michael J. 1997. Empowering Exporters: Reciprocity, Delegation, and Collective Action in American Trade Policy. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.Google Scholar
Goldstein, Judith. 1998. International Institutions and Domestic Politics: GATT, WTO, and the Liberalization of International Trade. In The WTO as an International Organization, edited by Krueger, Anne O., 133–60. Chicago: Chicago University Press.Google Scholar
Goldstein, Judith L., and Martin, Lisa. 2000. Legalization, Trade Liberalization, and Domestic Politics: A Cautionary Note. International Organization 54 (3):603–32.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gould, Erica R. 2006. Money Talks: The International Monetary Fund, Conditionality and Supplementary Financiers. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grossman, Gene M., and Helpman, Elhanan. 1994. Protection for Sale. The American Economic Review 84 (4):833–50.Google Scholar
Haas, Ernst B. 1983. Regime Decay: Conflict Management and International Organizations, 1945–1981. International Organization 37 (2):189–256.Google Scholar
Haggard, Stephan. 1988. The Institutional Foundations of Hegemony: Explaining the Reciprocal Trade Agreements Act of 1934. International Organization 42 (1):91–119.Google Scholar
Haggard, Stephan, and Kaufman, Robert R.. 1995. The Political Economy of Democratic Transitions. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Haggard, Stephan, and Moon, Chung-In. 1990. Institutions and Economic Policy: Theory and a Korean Case Study. World Politics 42 (2):210–37.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hamilton, Alexander, Madison, James, and Jay, John. 1961 [1787]. The Federalist Papers. New York: New American Library.Google Scholar
Hellman, Joel. 1998. Winners Take All: The Politics of Partial Reform in Postcommunist Transitions. World Politics 50 (2):203–34.Google Scholar
Keefer, Philip. 2007. Clientelism, Credibility, and the Policy Choices of Young Democracies. American Journal of Political Science 51 (4):804–21.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Keohane, Robert O., Macedo, Stephen, and Moravcsik, Andrew. 2009. Democracy-Enhancing Multilateralism. International Organization 63 (1):1–31.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Keohane, Robert O., and Ostrom, Elinor. 1995. Local Commons and Global Interdependence: Heterogeneity and Cooperation in Two Domains. London: Sage.Google Scholar
Kuziemko, Ilyana, and Werker, Eric. 2006. How Much Is a Seat on the Security Council Worth? Foreign Aid and Bribery at the United Nations. Journal of Political Economy 114 (5):905–30.Google Scholar
Lake, David, and Baum, Matthew A.. 2001. The Invisible Hand of Democracy: Political Control and the Provision of Public Services. Comparative Political Studies 34 (6):587–621.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Malesky, Edmund J. 2008. Straight Ahead on Red: How Foreign Direct Investment Empowers Subnational Leaders. Journal of Politics 70 (1):97–119.Google Scholar
McCubbins, Mathew D., and Schwartz, Thomas. 1984. Congressional Oversight Overlooked: Police Patrols Versus Fire Alarms. American Journal of Political Science 28 (1):165–79.Google Scholar
Meltzer, Allan H., and Richard, Scott F.. 1981. A Rational Theory of the Size of Government. Journal of Political Economy 89 (5):914–27.Google Scholar
Milner, Helen V. 2006. Why Multilateralism? Foreign Aid and Domestic Principal-Agent Problems. In Delegation and Agency in International Organizations, edited by Hawkins, Darren G., Lake, David A., Nielson, Daniel L., and Tierney, Michael J., 107–39. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Naoi, Megumi. 2009. Shopping for Protection: The Politics of Choosing Trade Instruments in a Partially Legalized World. International Studies Quarterly 53 (2):421–44.Google Scholar
Oatley, Thomas, and Nabors, Robert. 1998. Redistributive Cooperation: Market Failure, Wealth Transfers, and the Basle Accord. International Organization 52 (1):35–54.Google Scholar
Persson, Torsten, and Tebellini, Guido. 2003. The Economic Effects of Constitutions. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Przeworski, Adam, Alvarez, Michael E., Cheibub, José Antonio, and Limongi, Fernando. 2000. Democracy and Development: Political Institutions and Well-Being in the World, 1950–1990. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Przeworski, Adam, and Limongi, Fernando. 1993. Political Regimes and Economic Growth. Journal of Economic Perspectives 7 (3):51–69.Google Scholar
Przeworski, Adam, Stokes, Susan C., and Manin, Bernard, eds. 1999. Democracy, Accountability, and Representation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rogowski, Ronald. 1987. Political Cleavages and Changing Exposure to Trade. American Political Science Review 81 (4):1121–37.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rose-Ackerman, Susan. 1999. Corruption and Government: Causes, Consequences, and Reform. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Satyanath, Shanker. 2006. Globalization, Politics, and Financial Turmoil: Asia's Banking Crisis. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Schaffer, Frederic C., ed. 2007. Elections for Sale: The Causes and Consequences of Vote Buying. Boulder, Colo.: Lynne Rienner.Google Scholar
Stiglitz, Joseph E. 2002. Globalization and Its Discontents. New York: Norton.Google Scholar
Stone, Randall W. 2008. The Scope of IMF Conditionality. International Organization 62 (4):589–620.Google Scholar
Svensson, Jakob. 2000. Foreign Aid and Rent-Seeking. Journal of International Economics 51 (2):437–61.Google Scholar
Tsai, Lily L. 2007. Solidary Groups, Informal Accountability, and Local Public Goods Provision in Rural China. American Political Science Review 101 (2):355–72.Google Scholar
Wade, Robert, and Veneroso, Frank. 1998. The Asian Crisis: The High Debt Model Versus the Wall Street–Treasury–IMF Complex. New Left Review I/228:3–22.Google Scholar