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Scandinavia, NATO, and Northern Security

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 May 2009

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Extract

The present strains on the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) alliance have far-reaching implications for members as well as nonmembers. In the current Scandinavian debate on security the year 1969 has become almost a magic number. In Norway there has even been talk of a national referendum on whether to continue membership in NATO. While recent polls show a majority in favor of the alliance, the margin is not large enough to preclude a change during the next three years. Parties, politicians, and pressure groups are already bracing themselves for a major campaign.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © The IO Foundation 1966

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References

1 Frithiofsson, Karl, Sveriges säkerhetspolitik (Stockholm, 1965), p. 12Google Scholar.

2 Aftenposten, December 8, 1964.

3 Arbeiderbladet, October 26, 1964.

4 General Assembly Resolution 1665 (XV), December 4, 1961.

5 ÖB-65 (Stockholm, 1965), pp. 94 ff.

6 Birnbaum, Karl E., “Sweden's Nuclear Policy,” Survival, 12 1965 (Vol. 7, No. 9), pp. 314318CrossRefGoogle Scholar.

7 Arbeiderbladet, December 17, 1965.

8 Izvestia, August 14, 1959. Italics added.

9 Arbeiderbladet, January 2, 1964.

10 Speech by President Urho Kekkonen, Helsinki, November 29, 1965 (English translation, Ministry for Foreign Affairs [Finland], Press Bureau, pp. 9–10).

11 Aftenposten, December 23, 1965.

12 Krasnaya Zvezda, March 24, 1966; Izvestia, April 6, 1966; and Pravda, April 24, 1966.

13 Suomenmaa, March 27, 1966.

14 Speeches by Hyvärinen, R. and Hakalehto, I., quoted in Hufvudstadsbladet, 04 5, 1966Google Scholar.