No CrossRef data available.
Article contents
The Social Thought of the Action Française
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 18 December 2008
Extract
Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.
The Action Française was the most notorious reactionary movement in twentieth-century France. From the Dreyfus Affair to the fall of the Vichy Regime it carried on its campaign against “the principles of 789”, which many Frenchmen (and other Western Europeans) mistakenly blamed for the “evils” of modern industrial society. But it represented neither the frustrated lower-middle classes that were attracted to fascism, nor the genteel bien-pensants who pined for the good old days” under Louis XVI or Charles X. Its leaders were café intellectuals who flaunted their newly acquired devotion to the monarchy and the church. They were professional nativists clamoring or a return to the traditional virtues of a golden age that never insisted. Their utopia was a highly intellectualized daydream invented by charles Maurras.
- Type
- Research Article
- Information
- Copyright
- Copyright © Internationaal Instituut voor Sociale Geschiedenis 1961
References
page 2 note 1 de France, Gazette, 12 12, 1901.Google Scholar
page 2 note 2 Mes idées politiques (Paris: Fayard, 1937), p. 131.Google Scholar
page 2 note 3 Enquête sur la Monarchie (Versailles: Bibliothèque des Oeuvres Politiques, 1929), p. 65.Google Scholar
page 3 note 1 Action Française, 08 20, 1912.Google Scholar
page 3 note 2 Buthman, , op. cit., op. 66.Google Scholar
page 3 note 3 Dictionnaire politique et critique (Paris: Cité des Livres, 1933), p. 256.Google Scholar
page 3 note 4 Enquête, p. 119.Google Scholar
page 3 note 5 La démocratie religieuse (Paris: Nouvelle Librairie Nationale, 1921), p. 397.Google Scholar
page 3 note 6 Mes idées politiques, pp. xv and xvii.Google Scholar
page 3 note 7 Ibid., P. 339.
page 3 note 8 De Démos à César (2 vols.; Paris: Éditions du Capitole, 1930), pp. 93 and 149–151.Google Scholar
page 3 note 9 Mes idées politiques, p. 275.Google Scholar
page 3 note 10 Ibid., p. 163.
page 4 note 1 La démocratie religieuse, p. 116.Google Scholar
page 4 note 2 Action Française, 07 23, 1916.Google Scholar
page 4 note 3 Ibid., August 4, 1914 and April 4, 1916.
page 4 note 4 Hebdomadaire, Revue, 12 15, 1923.Google Scholar
page 4 note 5 La démocratie religieuse, p. 84.Google Scholar
page 4 note 6 Mes idées politiques, p. 266.Google Scholar
page 5 note 1 Enquête, p. 546.Google Scholar
page 5 note 2 Ibid., p. 472.
page 5 note 3 Ibid., p. 412.
page 5 note 4 Ibid., p. 67.
page 5 note 5 Ibid., p. 79.
page 6 note 1 Ibid., p. 73.
page 6 note 2 Ibid., p. 83.
page 6 note 3 Gazette de France, 05 6, 1899.Google Scholar
page 7 note 1 Enquête, , p. 171.Google Scholar
page 7 note 2 La démocratie religieuse, p. 245.Google Scholar
page 7 note 3 Enquête, p. 535.Google Scholar
page 7 note 4 Ibid., pp. 535–536.
page 8 note 1 Action Française, 08 1, 1921.Google Scholar
page 8 note 2 Gaulois, , Germains, , Latins, (Paris: Nouvelle Librairie Nationale, 1926), p. 171.Google Scholar
page 8 note 3 Kiel et Tanger, p. 390.Google Scholar
page 8 note 4 La démocratic religieuse, p. 295.Google Scholar
page 8 note 5 La République et la décentralisation. Un débat de 1903 (Paris: Nouvelle Librairie Nationale, 1923), p. 87.Google Scholar
page 9 note 1 Enquête, p. 418.Google Scholar
page 9 note 2 Ibid., p. 415.
page 9 note 3 Ibid., p. 419.
page 9 note 4 Si le coup de force est possible, p. 567Google Scholar; this work appeared as a pamphlet in 1909 and was incorporated into the enlarged edition of the Enquête cited in footnote 3, p. 2.
page 9 note 5 Ibid., p. 576.
page 9 note 6 Enquête, pp. 420–423.Google Scholar
page 9 note 7 Si le coup de force est possible, p. 548.Google Scholar
page 9 note 8 Ibid., pp. 569–570.
page 10 note 1 Ibid., p. 559.
page 10 note 2 Ibid., p. 546.
page 10 note 3 Action Française, 04 7, 1908.Google Scholar
page 10 note 4 Gazette de France, 07 10, 1902.Google Scholar
page 11 note 1 Enquête, p. 417.Google Scholar
page 11 note 2 Ibid., p. 100.
page 11 note 3 Ibid., p. 98.
page 11 note 4 Ibid., p. 208.
page 12 note 1 Action Française, 01 8, 1910.Google Scholar
page 12 note 2 Ibid., January 28, 1927.
page 12 note 3 Ibid., January 8, 1910.
page 12 note 4 Ibid., March 3, 1920.
page 12 note 5 Ibid., December 16, 1912.
page 12 note 6 Enquête, p. 517.Google Scholar
page 12 note 7 Ibid., p. 57. Maurras's view was shared in part by the conservative republican Daniel Halévy, who said that “socialist enthusiasm is of French origin. But the institution of [Socialist] parties is German and Belgian” (Essais sur le mouvement ouvrier en France [Paris: Société Nouvelle de Librairie et d'Édition, 1901], p. 253).
page 13 note 1 Ibid., p. 56.
page 13 note 2 Action Française, 07 8, 1908.Google Scholar
page 14 note 1 Ibid., June 7, 1920.
page 14 note 2 Le salut par la corporation (Paris: Les Oeuvres Françaises, 1935), p. 10.Google Scholar
page 14 note 3 Mes idées politiques, p. 245.Google Scholar
page 14 note 4 Ibid., p. 221.
page 14 note 5 Action Française, 09 6, 1908.Google Scholar
page 15 note 1 Revue de l'Action Française, IV (06 1901), pp. 97–99.Google Scholar
page 15 note 2 He agreed with La Tour du Pin, who said: “Le régime corporatif est la seule manière de ne pas aller du libéralisme au socialisme” (Aphorismes de politique sociale [Paris: Nouvelle Librairie Nationale, 1909], p. 20).
page 15 note 3 La démocratie religieuse, p. 177.Google Scholar
page 16 note 1 Trois idées politiques, in: Romantisme et Révolution (Paris: Nouvelle Librairie Nationale, 1925), pp. 261–262.Google Scholar
page 16 note 2 Dimier, Louis, Vingt ans de l'Action Française (Paris, Nouvelle Librairie Nationale, 1926), pp. 29–30.Google Scholar
page 16 note 3 Enquête, p. 366.Google Scholar
page 16 note 4 La politique religieuse, pp. 375–376.Google Scholar
page 17 note 1 Action Française, 11 24, 1922.Google Scholar
page 17 note 2 Ibid., April 4, 1916.
You have
Access