No CrossRef data available.
Article contents
Imperial Perceptions and Circulation in the Portuguese Atlantic World (1620s–1660s)
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 31 July 2017
Abstract
Among the more emphasised aspects of the Atlantic history are the mobility of ideas and goods but also the endless movement of peoples that linked the margins of the ocean and gave the Atlantic basin an indisputable cohesion. Within the theoretical framework of the subfield of Atlantic history, this study addresses the way the imperial perceptions shaped the migratory patterns of the Portuguese Atlantic, notably the transoceanic behaviour of the men who volunteered to defend its scattered territories. During a particularly difficult period in the mid-seventeenth century, the hierarchical ambiguities of Portuguese empire and its religiously charged military thought, in conjunction with the prevalent political culture of service, promoted a constant back and forth across the ocean that revealed the conceptual unity of the Portuguese Atlantic world. For these men, for a while, there were no alluring centres and unappealing peripheries; the Atlantic was conceived of as a wide circulation space essentially free from mental or emotional prejudices.
Keywords
- Type
- Articles
- Information
- Itinerario , Volume 41 , Special Issue 2: Cultural Brokers and the Making of Global Soundscapes, 1880s to 1930s , August 2017 , pp. 375 - 403
- Copyright
- © 2017 Research Institute for History, Leiden University
Footnotes
*
Miguel Dantas da Cruz is a post-doctoral researcher at Lisbon University, Instituto de Ciências Sociais. He is very grateful to Professors Mafalda Soares da Cunha, Filipa Vicente, Roquinaldo Ferreira, and Pedro Cardim for their insightful comments on previous versions of this study. He also would like to thank both referees of Itinerario for their critical advice and Lincoln Paine for his indispensable editing of this text. This work was only possible thanks to a research fellowship from Fundação para Ciência e a Tecnologia (SFRH/BPD/97974/2013) and from my institution’s strategic project (UID/SOC/50013/2013).
References
Bibliography
Unpublished Primary Sources
Google Scholar
Arquivo Histórico Ultramarino (AHU)Google Scholar
Bahia (BA)Google Scholar
Luísa Fonseca (LF)Google Scholar
Pernambuco (PE)Google Scholar
Rio de Janeiro (RJ)Google Scholar
Avulsos (AV)Google Scholar
Castro Almeida (CA)Google Scholar
Consultas de mercês (CM)Google Scholar
Consultas mistas (CMi)Google Scholar
Arquivo Nacional Torre do Tombo (ANTT),Google Scholar
Registo Geral de Mercês (RGM)Google Scholar
Mercês da Torre do TomboGoogle Scholar
Mercês de D. Afonso VIGoogle Scholar
Published Primary Sources
Google Scholar
Arquivo Nacional and Biblioteca Nacional. Documentos historicos. Rio de Janeiro: Braggio & Reis, 1928. http://memoria.bn.br/DocReader/DocReader.aspx?bib=094536.Google Scholar
Camelo, António Moreira. Parocho perfeito deduzido do texto Sancto et sagrados doutores, para pratica de reger & curar almas. Lisbon: na Officina de Ioam da Costa, 1675.Google Scholar
Cardim, Fernão. Tratados da terra e da gente do Brasil. Lisbon: CNCDP, 2000.Google Scholar
Freire, Francisco de Brito. Nova Lusitania, historia da guerra brasilica: a purissima alma e savdosa memoria do serenissimo principe dom Theodosio principe de Portugal, e principe do Brasil. Lisbon: na officina de Joam Galram, 1675.Google Scholar
Laranjo Coelho, P. Cartas dos Governadores da Província do Alentejo a El-Rei D. João IV e a El-Rei D. Afonso VI. Lisbon: Academia Portuguesa de História, 1940.Google Scholar
Luna, Pedro Barbosa de. Memorial de la Preferencia, que haze el Reyno de Portugal, y su Consejo, al de Aragon, y de las Sicilias…. Lisbon: Geraldo da Vinha, 1627.Google Scholar
Melo, Francisco Manuel de. Epanáforas de vária história portuguesa. Lisbon: Offina de Henrique Valente de Oliveira, 1660.Google Scholar
Portugal, Domingos Antunes. Tractatus de Donationibus Jurium et Bonorum Regiae Coronae. Lisbon: Typographia Joannis a Costa, 1673.Google Scholar
Rau, Virgínia, and Maria Gomes da Silva, eds. Os Manuscritos do Arquivo da Casa do Cadaval respeitantes ao Brasil. Coimbra: Imprensa da Universidade, 1956–58.Google Scholar
Ribeiro, João Pinto. Discurso sobre os fidalgos e soldados portugueses não militarem em conquistas alheas desta Coroa. Lisbon: Pedro Craesbeck, 1632.Google Scholar
Vasconcelos, Luís Mendes. Do Sitio de Lisboa: Dialogo. Lisbon: na Officina de Luys Estupiñan, 1608.Google Scholar
Vieira, António. Sermam que pregou o P. Antonio Vieira da companhia de Iesus na Misericordia da Bahia de todos os Santos em dia de Visitação de nossa Señora Orago da Casa. Lisbon. na Officina de Domingos Lopes Rosa, 1655.Google Scholar
Secondary Sources
Alencastro, Luiz Felipe de. O Trato dos Viventes. Formação do Brasil no Atlântico Sul. São Paulo: Companhia das Letras, 2000.Google Scholar
Armitage, David. “Three Concepts of Atlantic History.” In The British Atlantic World, 1500–1800, edited by David Armitage and Michael Braddick, 11–27. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2002.Google Scholar
Bailyn, Bernard. “Introduction—Reflections on some major themes.” In Soundings in Atlantic History—Latent Structures and Intellectual Currents, 1500–1830, edited by Bernard Bailyn and Patricia Denault. 1–43. Harvard: Harvard University Press, 2009.Google Scholar
Bailyn, Bernard, and Denault, Patricia, eds. Soundings in Atlantic History–Latent Structures and Intellectual Currents, 1500–1830. Harvard: Harvard University Press, 2009.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bardwell, R. L. The Governors of Portugal’s South Atlantic Empire in the Seventeenth Century: Social Background, Qualifications, Selection and Reward. PhD diss., University of California, 1974.Google Scholar
Bethencourt, Francisco. “The Iberian Atlantic: Ties, Networks, and Boundaries.” Theorising the Ibero-American Atlantic, edited by Lisa Vollendorf and Harald Braun. 15–35. Leiden: Brill, 2013.Google Scholar
Bethencourt, Francisco. Racisms: From the Crusades to the Twentieth Century. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2013.Google Scholar
Bicalho, Maria Fernanda. “As câmaras e o governo do Império.” In O Antigo Regime nos Trópicos, edited by João Fragoso, et al., 189–221. Rio de Janeiro: Civilização Editora, 2001.Google Scholar
Boxer, Charles. O Império Marítimo Português, 1415–1825. 1969. Lisbon: Edições 70, 2001.Google Scholar
Boxer, Charles. Portuguese Society in the Tropics: The Municipal Councils of Goa, Macao, Bahia, and Luanda, 1510–1800. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1965.Google Scholar
Boxer, Charles. Salvador Correia de Sá and the Struggle for Brazil and Angola 1602–1686. London: Athlone Press, 1952.Google Scholar
Camarinhas, Nuno. Juízes e Administração da Justiça no Antigo Regime—Portugal e o império colonial, séculos XVII e XVIII. Lisbon: Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian, 2010.Google Scholar
Canny, Nicholas, and Morgan, Philip, eds. The Oxford Handbook of The Atlantic World 1450–1850. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011.Google Scholar
Cardim, Pedro. “La aspiración imperial de la monarquía portuguesa (siglos XVI y XVII.” In Comprendere le monarchie iberiche. Risorse materiali e rappresentazioni del potere, edited by Gaetano Sabatini, 37–72. Roma: Viella, 2010.Google Scholar
Costa, Leonor Freire. “Elite mercantil na Restauração: para uma releitura.” In Optima Pars—Elites Ibero-Americanas do Antigo Regime, edited by Nuno Gonçalo Monteiro, Pedro Cardim, and Mafalda Soares da Cunha, 99–129. Lisbon: ICS, 2005.Google Scholar
Cruz, Miguel Dantas da. Um império de conflitos. O Conselho Ultramarino e a defesa do Brasil. Lisbon: ICS, 2015.Google Scholar
Cruz, Miguel Dantas da. “A nomeação de militares na América portuguesa. Tendências de um império negociado.” Varia historia 31 (2015): 673–710. Cunha, Mafalda Soares, and Nuno Gonçalo Monteiro. “Governadores e capitães-mores do império atlântico português nos séculos XVII e XVIII.” In Optima Pars—Elites Ibero-Americanas do Antigo Regime, edited by Nuno Gonçalo Monteiro, Pedro Cardim, and Mafalda Soares da Cunha, 191–252. Lisbon, ICS: 2005.Google Scholar
Curto, Diogo Ramada. Cultura Imperial e Projetos Coloniais (séculos XV a XVIII). Campinas: Editora da Unicamp, 2009.Google Scholar
Curto, Diogo Ramada. Cultura Política no Tempo dos Filipes (1580–1640). Lisbon: Edições 70, 2011.Google Scholar
Curto, Diogo Ramada. “Os holandeses no Brasil: lutas e discursos.” In História da expansão Portuguesa, edited by Francisco Bethencourt and Kirti Chaudhury, vol. 2. 507–514. Lisbon: Círculo de Leitores, 1998.Google Scholar
Dutra, Francis. “Blacks and the Search for Rewards and Status in Seventeenth-Century Brazil.” Proceedings of the Pacific Coast Council on Latin American Studies
4 (1977–79): 25–35.Google Scholar
Elliott, John. Empires of the Atlantic World: Britain and Spain in America 1492–1830. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2006.Google Scholar
Elliott, John. “The seizure of overseas territories by the European powers.” In Theories of Empire, 1450–1800, vol. 4, edited by David Armitage, 139–157. Brookfield: Ashgate, 1998.Google Scholar
Ferreira, Roquinaldo. “O Brasil e a arte da guerra em Angola (séculos XVII–XVIII).” Estudos Históricos
39 (2007): 3–23.Google Scholar
Ferreira, Roquinaldo. “Taking Stock: Portuguese Imperial Historiography Twelve Years after the e-JPH Debate.” e-JPH, 14 (2016): 54–70.Google Scholar
Figueiredo, Luciano Raposo de Almeida. “O Império em apuros. Notas para o estudo das alterações ultramarinas e das práticas políticas no império colonial português.” In Diálogos Oceânicos—Minas Gerais e as novas abordagens para uma História do Império Ultramarino Português, edited by Júnia Ferreira Furtado, 197–254. Belo Horizonte: UFMG, 2001.Google Scholar
Fragoso, João, et al. O Antigo Regime nos trópicos. A dinâmica imperial portuguesa (séculos XVI–XVIII). Rio de Janeiro: Civilização Editora, 2001.Google Scholar
Games, Alison. “Atlantic History: Definitions, Challenges, and Opportunities.” American Historical Review
111:3 (2006): 741–757.Google Scholar
Godinho Vitorino, Magalhães. “Portugal and the Making of the Atlantic World: Sugar Fleets and Gold Fleets, the Seventeenth to Eighteenth Centuries.” Review (Fernand Braudel Center) 28:4 (2005): 313–337. (First published in Annales 1–2 (1950)).Google Scholar
Green, Jack, and Morgan, Philip, ed. Atlantic History: A Critical Appraisal. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009.Google Scholar
Hespanha, António. “A constituição do Império português. Revisão de alguns enviesamentos correntes.” In O Antigo Regime nos trópicos. A dinâmica imperial portuguesa (séculos XVI–XVIII), edited by João Fragoso, et al. 163–188. Rio de Janeiro: Civilização Editora, 2001.Google Scholar
Hespanha, António. “La economía de la gracia.” In La gracia del derecho—economía de la cultura en la Edad Moderna, 151–176. Madrid: Centro de Estudios Constitucionales, 1993.Google Scholar
Hespanha, António. Porque é que foi ‘portuguesa’ a expansão portuguesa? ou O revisionismo nos trópicos.” Inaugural talk in O espaço atlântico de Antigo Regime: poderes e sociedades. Lisbon: CHAM-FCSH-UNL/IICT, 2005.Google Scholar
Hespanha, António. As vésperas do Leviathan. Instituições e poder político—Portugal séc- XVII. Coimbra: Almedina, 1994.Google Scholar
Krause, Thiago Nascimento. Em busca da Honra: a remuneração dos serviços da guerra holandesa e os hábitos das Ordens Militares (Bahia e Pernambuco, 1641–1680). PhD diss., Universidade Federal Fluminense, 2010.Google Scholar
Luxan, Meléndez, de, Santiago. La Revolución de 1640 en Portugal, sus fundamentos sociales y sus caracteres nacionales: el Consejo de Portugal: 1580–1640. Madrid: Universidad Complutense, 1988.Google Scholar
Luz, Francisco Mendes da. O Conselho da India: contributo ao estudo da administração e do comércio do Ultramar Português nos princípios do século XVII. Lisbon: Agência Geral do Ultramar, 1952.Google Scholar
Marcocci, Giuseppe. “Conscience and Empire: Politics and Moral Theology in the Early Modern Portuguese World.” Journal of Early Modern History
18 (2014): 473–494.Google Scholar
Mauss, Marcel. “Essai sur le don. Forme et raison de l'échange dans les sociétés archaïques.” Année Sociologique
1 (1923–24): 30–180.Google Scholar
Mello, Evaldo Cabral. A Fronda dos Mazombos: Nobres contra Mascates—Pernambuco (1666–1715). São Paulo: Companhia das Letras, 1995.Google Scholar
Mello, Evaldo Cabral. Um Imenso Portugal. História e Historiografia. São Paulo: Editora
34, 2002.Google Scholar
Mello, Evaldo Cabral. O negócio do Brasil. Portugal, os Países Baixos e o Nordeste (1641–1669). Lisbon: CNCDP, 2001.Google Scholar
Mello, Evaldo Cabral. Olinda Restaurada: Guerra e Açucar no Nordeste, 1630–1654. 1975. Reprint, Rio de Janeiro: Topbooks, 1998.Google Scholar
Monteiro, Nuno Gonçalo. Crepúsculo dos Grandes. A Casa e o Património da Aristocracia em Portugal (1750–1832). Lisbon: Imprensa Nacional—Casa da Moeda, 1998.Google Scholar
Monteiro, Nuno Gonçalo. “O ‘Ethos’ Nobiliárquico’ no final do Antigo Regime: poder simbólico, império e imaginário social.” Almanack braziliense
2 (2005): 4–20.Google Scholar
Olival, Fernanda, “Mercês, serviços, e circuitos de comunicação no império português.” In Domínio da Distância, edited by Maria Emília Madeira Santos and Manuel Lobato. 59–71. Lisbon: IICT, 2006.Google Scholar
Olival, Fernanda. As Ordens Militares e o Estado Moderno: Honra, mercê e Venalidade em Portugal (1641–1789). Lisbon: Estar, 2001.Google Scholar
Pagden, Anthony. Lords of all the World: Ideologies of Empire in Spain, Britain and France, 1492–1830. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1995.Google Scholar
Paiva, José Pedro. Os Bispos de Portugal e do Império: 1495–1777. Coimbra: Imprensa da Universidade, 2006.Google Scholar
Pedreira, Jorge M. “Costs and Financial Trends in the Portuguese Empire, 1415–1822.” In Portuguese Oceanic Expansion, 1400–1800, edited by Francisco Bethencourt and Diogo Ramada Curto. 49–87, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007.Google Scholar
Puntoni, Pedro. A Guerra dos Bárbaros—Povos indígenas e a colonização do sertão nordeste do Brasil, 1650–1720. São Paulo: Hucitec, 2002.Google Scholar
Russell-Wood, A. J. R. “The Portuguese Atlantic, 1415–1808.” In Atlantic History: A Critical Appraisal, edited by Jack Green and Philip Morgan, 81–109. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009.Google Scholar
Safier, Neil. “Atlantic Soundings: A Conversation with Bernard Bailyn.” Atlantic Studies: Global Currents
7:4 (2010): 365–371.Google Scholar
Saldanha, António Vasconcelos de. Iustum Imperium. Dos Tratados como Fundamento do Império Português do Oriente. Lisbon: ISCSP, 2005.Google Scholar
Schwartz, Stuart. “Formation of Identities in Brazil.” In Colonial Identity in the Atlantic World, 1500–1800, edited by Nicholas Canny and Anthony Pagden, 15–50. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1987.Google Scholar
Schwartz, Stuart. Sovereignty and Society in Colonial Brazil. The High Court of Bahia and Its Judges, 1609–1751. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1973.Google Scholar
Schwartz, Stuart. “The Voyage of the Vassals: Royal Power, Noble Obligations, and Merchant Capital before the Portuguese Restoration of Independence, 1624–1640.” American Historical Review
96:3 (1991): 735–762.Google Scholar
Subrahmanyam, Sanjay. Improvising Empire: Portuguese Trade and Settlement in the Bay of Bengal, 1500–1700. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1990.Google Scholar
Subtil, José. “Os desembargadores em Portugal (1640–1820).” In Optima Pars—Elites Ibero-Americanas do Antigo Regime, edited by Nuno Gonçalo Monteiro, Pedro Cardim, and Mafalda Soares da Cunha, 253–275. Lisbon, ICS: 2005.Google Scholar
Tähtinen, Lauri. “The Intellectual Construction of the Fifth Empire: Legitimating the Braganza Restoration.” History of European Ideas
38:3 (2012): 413–425.Google Scholar
Torgal, Luís Reis. Ideologia Política e Teoria do Estado na Restauração, vol.1. Coimbra: Biblioteca Geral da Universiade, 1981.Google Scholar
Valladares, Rafael. Castilla y Portugal en Asia (1580–1680): Declive imperial y adaptación. Avisos de Flandes. Leuven: Leuven University Press, 2001.Google Scholar
Zuckerman, Michael. “Identity in British America.” In Colonial Identity in the Atlantic World, 1500–1800, edited by Nicholas Canny and Anthony Pagden. 115–157. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1987.Google Scholar