Hostname: page-component-7bb8b95d7b-fmk2r Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-10-06T18:28:53.393Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

An Examination of the Trend in Industrial Dispersion in Oklahoma From 1963 Through 1974*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 April 2015

M. Gale Blalock
Affiliation:
Oklahoma State University
Gerald A. Doeksen
Affiliation:
Economic Development Division, ERS, USDA stationed at Stillwater, Oklahoma

Extract

Descriptive data have been used to show how industrial job creation is growing faster in nonmetro areas than in metro areas. For example, Haren [5] and Till [11] describe industrial decentralization in the 60s. Janssen and Tweeten [7] illustrate how the trend has continued into the 70s. In Oklahoma, Childs and Doeksen [1] report on how industry has decentralized from 1963 through 1971.

The objective of this paper is to examine and statistically test the dispersion of new manufacturing jobs with respect to size of community in Oklahoma from 1963 through 1974. Previous studies have either been descriptive or have used some measure of dispersion, such as entropy, without statistically testing the results.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Southern Agricultural Economics Association 1977

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

*

The authors acknowledge the helpful contributions of Robert L. Oehrtman and Joseph F. Schmidt

References

[1]Childs, Dan and Doeksen, Gerald A.. New Manufacturing Plants and Job Locations in Oklahoma, 1963-71, Oklahoma State Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin T-137, December 1973.Google Scholar
[2]Fuchs, Victor R.Changes in the Location of Manufacturing in the United States Since 1929, New Haven and Friden: Yale University Press, 1962.Google Scholar
[3]Garrison, Charles B.Industrial Growth in the Tennessee Valley Region, 1959 to 1968,American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 56:50-60, February 1974.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[4]Goodstein, Marvin E.A Note on Urban and Non Urban Employment Growth in the South, 1940-1960,” Journal of Regional Science, Volume 10, No. 3, 1970, p. 397401.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[5]Haren, Claude C.Rural Industrial Growth in the 1960s,American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 52:431-437, August 1970.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[6]Horowitz, Ira.Numbers-Equivalents in U.S. Manufacturing Industries: 1954, 1958 and 1963,Southern Economic Journal, 37:396408.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[7]Janssen, Larry and Tweeten, Luther L.. Manufacturing Industry Profit Rates and Employment Trends, Emphasizing Employment Prospects for Greater Rural Areas, Oklahoma State Agricultural Experiment Station Research Report, in Progress, 1976.Google Scholar
[8]Listing of New and Expanded Manufacturers and Processors, Research and Planning Division, Industrial Development and Parks Department of Oklahoma, 19681974.Google Scholar
[9]Miller, Richard A.Numbers-Equivalents, Relative Entropy and Concentration Ratio: A Comparison Using Marketing Performance,” Southern Economic Journal, July 1972, p. 107112.Google Scholar
[10]Theil, Henri. Economics and Information Theory, Amsterdam: North-Holland Publishing Company, 1967.Google Scholar
[11]Till, Thomas. “The Extent of Industrialization in Southern Nonmetro Labor Markets in the 1960s,” Journal of Regional Science, Volume 13, No. 3, 1975, pp. 453461.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[12]U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 1970 Census of Population.Google Scholar