Hostname: page-component-84b7d79bbc-l82ql Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-29T11:29:42.509Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Hypersonic viscous interaction on curved surfaces

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 March 2006

J. L. Stollery
Affiliation:
Aerospace Research Laboratories, Wright–Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio Permanent address: Aeronautics Department, Imperial College London.

Abstract

Cheng's analysis of strong viscous interaction between a laminar boundary layer growing over a flat plate and the external hypersonic flow field is extended to cover curved surfaces. It is demonstrated that the solutions for some concave surfaces are oscillatory and quantitatively unrealistic. The reason for this behaviour is that the Busemann term in the Newton–Busemann pressure law used in Cheng's analysis over-corrects for centrifugal effects. The removal of the Busemann term or the substitution of the tangent-wedge pressure law results in an alternative analysis which can cover both strong and weak viscous interaction over a wide variety of two-dimensional shapes. A number of examples are included together with comparative experimental data.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1970 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Cheng, H. K., Hall, J. G., Golian, T. C. & Hertzberg, A. 1961 ‘Boundary-layer displacement and leading-edge bluntness effects in high-temperature hypersonic flow’. J. Aero. Sci. 28, 353.Google Scholar
Cheng, H. K. & Kirsch, J. W. 1969 On the gas dynamics of an intense explosion with an expanding contact surface. J. Fluid. Mech. 39, 289305.Google Scholar
Dewey, C. F. 1963 The use of local similarity concepts in hypersonic viscous interaction problems. AIAA J. 1, 20.Google Scholar
Holden, M. S. 1970 Boundary layer displacement and leading edge bluntness effects on attached and separated laminar boundary layers in a compression corner. Part II. Experimental studies. To be published.
Kemp, J. H. 1969 Hypersonic viscous interaction on sharp and blunt inclined plates. AIAA J. 7, 1280.Google Scholar
Lees, L. 1956 Laminar heat transfer over blunt nosed bodies at hypersonic flight speeds. Jet Propulsion, 26, 259.Google Scholar
Sullivan, P. A. 1969 On the interaction of a laminar hypersonic boundary layer and a corner expansion wave. AIAA Paper no. 69–137.Google Scholar
Sullivan, P. A. 1968 On the interaction of a laminar hypersonic boundary layer and a corner wave. University of Toronto, UTIAS Tech. Note 129.Google Scholar