Hostname: page-component-84b7d79bbc-rnpqb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-29T11:27:19.189Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

On the stability of plane flow of a conducting fluid in the presence of a coplanar magnetic field

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 March 2006

C. Sozou
Affiliation:
Department of Applied Mathematics and Computing Science, The University, Sheffield

Abstract

The equations governing the propagation of small perturbations to plane flow of a viscous incompressible conducting fluid are re-examined with special reference to the case when the constant unperturbed magnetic field and flow velocity are parallel. We use the relationship between two parameters in one equation and, without computations, show the following: If for a non-zero value of the Alfvén number the flow is unstable when the Reynolds and magnetic Reynolds numbers take particular finite values, then, for that value of the Alfvén number, the flow cannot be completely stabilized for all finite Reynolds numbers, when the magnetic Reynolds number is finite. Since for a finite Alfvén number one expects that unstable flow cannot be stabilized for all finite Reynolds numbers, unless the magnetic Reynolds number exceeds some value, we deduce the following: An unstable parallel flow of a finitely conducting fluid cannot be completely stabilized for all finite Reynolds numbers by a constant magnetic field, which is coplanar with the flow.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1970 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Chandrasekar, S. 1961 Hydrodynamic and Magnetohydrodynamic Stability. Oxford: Clarendon.
Hunt, J. C. R. 1966 Proc. Roy. Soc. A 293, 342.
Michael, D. H. 1953 Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc. 49, 16.
Squire, H. B. 1933 Proc. Roy. Soc. A 142, 621.
Stuart, J. T. 1954 Proc. Roy. Soc. A 221, 189.
Tarasov, Y. A. 1960 Soviet Phys. JETP 10, in English, 1209.
Velikhov, P. E. 1959 Soviet Phys. JETP 9, in English, 848.
Wooler, P. T. 1961 Phys. Fluids, 4, 24.