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The Inner Makeup of Definite Determiners: The Case of Germanic

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 November 2013

Dorian Roehrs*
Affiliation:
University of North Texas
*
Department of World Languages, Literatures, and Cultures, University of North Texas, 1155 Union Circle #311127, Denton, Texas, 76203-5017, USA, [roehrs@unt.edu]

Abstract

This paper studies the internal structure of definite articles and demon-stratives in twelve Germanic languages. Examining synchronic and diachronic data as well as systematic gaps, it seeks to illuminate the nature of definiteness markers and inflections, d- and -er in German d-er ‘the' and d-ies-er ‘this', with the goal of identifying some consequences for the syntax of the determiner phrase as a whole. Arguing that definite-ness markers are semantically vacuous elements, the paper proposes that articles involve an inflectional head in the syntax and demonstratives consist of an inflectional and a deictic head. Isomorphic correspondences between overt components and abstract syntactic structure may be partially or completely “masked” by postsyntactic operations.*

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Society for Germanic Linguistics 2013 

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