Hostname: page-component-84b7d79bbc-g7rbq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-25T08:20:27.673Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Fasciola hepatica: an unusual development of redial generations in an isolate of Lymnaea truncatula

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 April 2024

D. Augot
Affiliation:
Laboratoire d'Histopathologie Parasitaire, Faculté de Médecine Laboratoire de Parasitologie, Faculté de Pharmacie, 2, rue du Docteur Raymond Marcland, 87025 Limoges Cedex, France
M. Abrous
Affiliation:
Laboratoire d'Histopathologie Parasitaire, Faculté de Médecine Laboratoire de Parasitologie, Faculté de Pharmacie, 2, rue du Docteur Raymond Marcland, 87025 Limoges Cedex, France
D. Rondelaud*
Affiliation:
Laboratoire d'Histopathologie Parasitaire, Faculté de Médecine
G. Dreyfuss
Affiliation:
Laboratoire de Parasitologie, Faculté de Pharmacie, 2, rue du Docteur Raymond Marcland, 87025 Limoges Cedex, France
J. Cabaret
Affiliation:
Station de Pathologie Aviaire et de Parasitologie, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, 37380 Nouzilly Cedex, France
*
*Author for correspondence. Fax: 33 555 43 5893 E-mail: rondelaud@pharma.unilim.fr

Abstract

Single-miracidium infections of Lymnaea truncatula by Fasciola hepatica were experimentally carried out to identify the redial generations of this trematode when the larval development was unusual (when the first-appearing mother redia, or R1a redia, died after its exit from the sporocyst). Four parameters were measured in the body and pharyngeal region at weekly intervals. At day 49 post-exposure at 20°C, the body of the second mother rediae (R1b) was significantly longer than that of the subsequent generations, R2a and R2b/R3a (a mean of 3.0 mm instead of 1.0 and 0.9 mm, respectively). The body was significantly wider in the R1b and R2a groups than in the R2b/R3a rediae. The pharyngeal lumen was significantly wider in the R1b group than in the R2a and R2b/R3a rediae (a mean of 48.6 μm instead of 10.8 and 3.3 μm at day 49). The thickness of the pharyngeal wall did not differ in the R1b and R2b/R3a groups, but was significantly lower in the R2a group (19.5 μm instead of 23.0–23.6 at day 49). There was better development of R1b and R2b/R3a rediae in the snails when the R1a redia died, compared with normal larval development (with a living R1a redia).

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1999

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Augot, D., Rondelaud, D., Dreyfuss, G.&, Cabaret, J. (1997) Fasciola hepatica: in vitro production of daughter rediae and cercariae from first– and second-generation rediae. Parasitology Research, 83, 383385.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Augot, D., Rondelaud, D., Dreyfuss, G., Cabaret, J., Bayssade-Dufour, C. & Albaret, J.L. (1998) Characterization of Fasciola hepatica redial generations (Trematoda: Fasciolidae) by morphometry and chaetotaxy under experimental conditions. Journal of Helminthology 72, 193198.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rondelaud, D. & Barthe, D. (1982) Les générations rédiennes de Fasciola hepatica L. chez Lymnaea truncatula Müller. Pluralité des schémas de développement. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée, 57, 639642.CrossRefGoogle Scholar