Hostname: page-component-6d856f89d9-nr6nt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-16T07:05:35.809Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

On the stem eelworm, Anguillulina dipsaci, attacking oats, onions, field beans, parsnips, rhubarb, and certain weeds

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 November 2009

T. Goodey
T. Goodey
Affiliation:
From the Institute of Agricultural Parasitology, Winches Farm, Hatfield Road, St. Albans.
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Observations made by various workers over many years have indicated more or less clearly the probability that there is in this country a race of the stem eelworm, Anguillulina dipsaci, capable of attacking oats, field beans, onions, rhubarb, parsnips and certain common weeds. One of the earliest records bearing on this is that provided by Bos (1892) who cited information, supplied to him by Miss Ormerod, which showed that field beans might be seriously attacked by the parasite when grown after oats which had suffered from “tulip-root”. Many years later Johnson (1936a & 1940) reported failure of beans from eelworm attack following “tulip-root” oats in fields in Yorkshire and showed the significance of common chickweed and cleavers as reservoir hosts on which the parasite can live in the absence of susceptible farm crops. In another paper (1936) he showed that A, dipsaci associated with crown-root of rhubarb is interchangeable between rhubarb and oats in both of which it is capable of setting up disease symptoms. In his 1940 paper this investigator showed that A. dipsaci from rhubarb readily infests oats and common chickweed and also transfers to beans and, further, that the parasite from both oats and beans is infective to cleavers and common chickweed and back from both these weeds to oats and beans.

Type
Research Papers
Information
Journal of Helminthology , Volume 22 , Issue 1 , November 1947 , pp. 1 - 13
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1947

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bos, J. Ritzema, 1802.—“L'Anguillule de la Tige (Tylenchus devastalrix KÜhn) et les Maladies des Plantes dues à ce Nematode. Annotations: Maladie vermiculaire des fèves (Vicia faba).” Arch. Mus. Teyler. Ser. II, Vol. 3., pp. 563–569. (W. L. 1874).Google Scholar
Goodey, T., 1929.—“The stem eelworm Tylenchus dipsaci (KÜhn, 1858); Observations on its attacks on potatoes and mangolds with a host-list of plants parasitized by it.” J. Helminth, VII (4). 183–200. (W. L. 11224b).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goodey, T., 1937.—“On some new hosts of the stem eelworm Anguillulina dipsaci.” J. Helminth. XV (4), 215–220.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goodey, T., 1941.—“Anguillulina dipsaci from ‘tulip-toot’ oats injuring seedlings of a seeds mixture.” J. Helminth, XIX (1/2), 1–8. (W. L. 11224b).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Johnson, L. R., 1936.—“Observations on the occurrence of Anguillulina dipsaci (KÜhn. 1858) on rhubarb in Yorkshire.” J. Helminth XIV (2), 77–84.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Johnson, L. R., 1936a.—“A note on the occurrence of Anguillulina dipsaci (KÜhn, 1858) on certain weeds, including a new host record.” J. Helminth XIV (4), 233–235.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Johnson, L. R., 1940.—“On the stem and bulb eelworm (Angutllulina dipsaci KÜhn) with special reference to its occurrence on weeds of arable land.” Ann. appl. Biol., 27 (2). 248–251. (W. L. 1025).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Staniland, L. N., 1945. —“The occurrence of Anguillulina dipsaci (KÜhn) on weed hosts, including new hosts records in fields of oats affected by ‘tulip-root.’” Ann. appl. Biol. 32 (2), 171–173.Google Scholar