Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-sh8wx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-16T11:37:05.175Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Studies on Brugia pahangi 9. The longevity of microfilariae transfused from cat to cat

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2009

T. Ponnudurai
Affiliation:
Department of Medical Helminthology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London WCIE 7HT
D. A. Denham
Affiliation:
Department of Medical Helminthology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London WCIE 7HT
Rosemary Rogers
Affiliation:
Department of Medical Helminthology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London WCIE 7HT

Abstract

Microfilariae in whole uncentrifuged cat blood were transfused from infected to normal cats. The recipient cats were bled frequently and the life-span of the microfilariae in the peripheral circulation was determined. The life-span of microfilariae in different cats was very variable. Microfilariae were detected for 2–136 days after inoculation. In immunized cats microfilariae could not be detected 18 hours after inoculation. Any attempt to concentrate or clean the microfilariae caused them to disappear from the circulation more quickly.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1975

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCE

Denham, D.A., Dennis, D.T., Ponnudurai, T., Nelson, G.S. and Guy, F. (1971) Comparison of a counting chamber and thick smear methods of counting microfilariae. Transactions of the Royal Society of tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 65, 521526.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Denham, D.A., Ponnudurai, T., Nelson, G.S.Guy, F. and Rogers, R. (1972a) Studies with Brugia pahangl 1. Parasitological observations on primary infections of cats (Felis catus). International Journal for Parasitology, 2, 239247.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Denham, D.A., Ponnudurai, T., Nelson, G.S.Rogers, R. and Guy, F. (1972b) Studies with Brugia pahangi 2. The effect of repeated infection on parasite levels in cats. International Journal for Parasitology, 2, 401407.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Denham, D.A. (1974) Studies with Brugia pahangi 6. A comparison between infections in male and female cats. Journal of Parasitology, 60, 642.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fülleborn, F. (1908) Uber versuche an Hundefilarien und deren Übertragung durch mücken. Archivs Schijfs und Tropen-Hyg., 12, 309.Google Scholar
Fülleborn, F. (1912) Beitrage zur biologie der Filarien. Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde und Infektionskrankheiten, 66, 255267.Google Scholar
Gönnert, R. (1942) Zur Iebensdauer menschlicher Mikrofilarien. Zentralblatt für Bakterlohgle, Parasitenkunde, und Infektionskrankheiten, 149, 7581.Google Scholar
Gruby, D. and Delafond, H. (1852) Troisieme memoire sur le ver filaire que vit dans Ie sang du chien domestique. Compte Rendu de VAcademle de Science, 34, 914.Google Scholar
Hawking, F. (1940) The transferance of Microfilaria bancroftl into natural and unnatural hosts. Annals of tropical Medicine and Parasitology, 34, 121129.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hawking, F. (1953) The periodicity of microfilariae. III. Transfusion of microfilariae into a clean host. Transactions of the Royal Society of tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 47, 8283.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hinman, H.E., Faust, E.C. and De Bakey, M.E. (1934) Filarial periodicity in the dog heartworm, Dirofilaria immitis, after blood transfusion. Proceedings of the Society for experimental Biology and Medicine, 31, 1043.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kershaw, W.E. (1949) Observations on Litomosoides carinii (Travassos, 1919) Chandler, 1931. II. The migration of the first-stage larva. Annals of tropical Medicine and Parasitology, 43, 96115.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Knott, J. (1935) The periodicity of the microfilaria of Wuchereria bancroftl. Preliminary report of some injection experiments. Transactions of the Royal Society of tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 29, 5964.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mazzoti, L. and Palomo, E. (1957) A note on the survival of the microfilariae of Mansonella ozzardi. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 16, 696699.Google Scholar
Murgatroyd, F. (1933) Filarial periodicity. Lancet, 1, 610.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ponnudurai, T., Denham, D.A., Nelson, G.S. and Rogers, R. (1974) Studies with Brugia pahangi 4. Antibodies against adult and microfilarial stages. Journal of Helminthology, 48, 107111.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rao, S.S. (1936) Report of the Filariasis research department. Annual Report of the Calcutta School of Tropical Medicine, 1935, p. 143.Google Scholar
Underwood, P.C. and Harwood, P.D. (1939) Survival and location of microfilariae of Dirofilaria immitis in dogs. Journal of Parasitology, 25, 2333.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wong, M.M. (1964a) Studies on microfilaraemia in dogs. 1. A search for the mechanisms that stabilize the level of microfilaraemia. American Journal of tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 13, 5765.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wong, M.M. (1964b) Studies on microfilaraemia in dogs. 2. Levels of microfilaraemia in relation to immunologic responses of the host. American Journal of tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 13, 6677.CrossRefGoogle Scholar