Hostname: page-component-84b7d79bbc-7nlkj Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-26T02:38:18.418Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Political Role of the Dominican Armed Forces: A Note on the 1963 Overthrow of Juan Bosch and on the 1965 Dominican “Revolution”

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

Abraham F. Lowenthal*
Affiliation:
Center for International Studies, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey

Extract

Several years ago, in a general essay on Dominican politics, I wrote a few pages about the political role of the Dominican Armed Forces. I argued that “the history of the past few years in the Dominican Republic may best be viewed as a constant struggle among changing alliances, not in terms of confrontation between civilian authority and the military establishment” (Lowenthal, 1969: 40). I suggested that “far from being a professional institution dedicated to certain principles that impel its occasional entry into politics, the Dominican Armed Forces have never had any significant function beyond politics, except for plunder” (Lowenthal, 1969: 40). Painting a picture of constant struggle within the Dominican Armed Forces, for power and a chance at the spoils, I played down the importance, for understanding the political role of Dominican military officers, of institutional and ideological considerations.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © University of Miami 1973

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Centro, Enseǹanza de la Fuerza Armada (1964) Libro Blanco de las Fuerzas Armadas y de la Policía Nacional de la República Dominicana. Santo Domingo: Editoría del Caribe.Google Scholar
Chung, H. M. (1966) “The case of the muffed mission: the 1963 coup d'état in the Dominican Republic.” Caribbean Project, Foreign Policy Research Institute, University of Pennsylvania.Google Scholar
Lieuwen, E. (1964) Generals versus Presidents. New York: Praeger.Google Scholar
Lowenthal, A. F. (1972) The Dominican Intervention. Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Press.Google Scholar
Lowenthal, A. F. (1969) “The Dominican Republic: the politics of chaos,” pp. 3458 in Van Lazar, A. and Kaufman, R. R. (eds.) Reform and Revolution: Readings in Latin American Politics. Boston: Allyn & Bacon.Google Scholar
Moreno, J. A. (1971) Barrios in Arms: Revolution in Santo Domingo. Pittsburgh: Pittsburgh University.Google Scholar
Needler, M. (1966) “Political development and military intervention in Latin America.” Amer. Pol. Sci. Rev. 60 (September): 616626.Google Scholar
Slater, J. (1970) Intervention and Negotiation: The United States and the Dominican Revolution. New York: Harper & Row.Google Scholar