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Tracheostomy closure in restrictive respiratory insufficiency

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 June 2007

S. A. Hickey
Affiliation:
Department of ENT Surgery and Lane Fox Respiratory Unit, St Thomas‘ Hospital, London SEI 7EH.
G. R. Ford
Affiliation:
Department of ENT Surgery and Lane Fox Respiratory Unit, St Thomas‘ Hospital, London SEI 7EH.
J. N. G. Evans
Affiliation:
Department of ENT Surgery and Lane Fox Respiratory Unit, St Thomas‘ Hospital, London SEI 7EH.
J. A. Patrick
Affiliation:
Department of ENT Surgery and Lane Fox Respiratory Unit, St Thomas‘ Hospital, London SEI 7EH.
G. T. Spencer*
Affiliation:
Department of ENT Surgery and Lane Fox Respiratory Unit, St Thomas‘ Hospital, London SEI 7EH.
*
G. T. Spencer O.B.E., F.F.A.R.C.S., Lane Fox Respiratory Unit, St Thomas' Hospital, London SF1 7EH. Department of ENT Surgery and Lane Fox Respiratory Unit, St Thomas' Hospital, London SE1 7EH.

Abstract

A retrospective study is presented of 31 patients who required ventilatory support via a tracheostomy for periods of one month to 27 years whilst in a tertiary referral centre for the care of patients with restrictive respiratory insufficiency. All patients underwent closure of a long-standing tracheostomy. Post-operative follow-up periods of up to 16 years are documented. The indications for and the complications of tracheostomy closure in patients with severe chronic restrictive respiratory insufficiency requiring long-term respiratory support are discussed. It is concluded that the benefits of operative tracheostomy closure outweigh the disadvantages in this unusual type of patient.

Type
Main Articles
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 1990

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