Hostname: page-component-84b7d79bbc-g7rbq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-26T08:18:22.775Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Influence of variation (V2O5/P2O5) ratio on the local structure of iron in V2O5–BaO–Fe2O3–P2O5 glasses

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 October 2004

F. Abdel-Wahab
Affiliation:
Physics Department, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Aswan, Egypt
G.A. Yahya
Affiliation:
Physics Department, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Aswan, Egypt
Karam A. Ali
Affiliation:
Physics Department, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Aswan, Egypt
S.M. Salem
Affiliation:
Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt
A.G. Mostafa
Affiliation:
Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt
Get access

Abstract

The influence of the variation in (V2O5/ P2O5) ratio on the local structure of iron in V2O5–BaO–Fe2O3–P2O5 glass system was investigated. Infrared analysis and Mössbauer spectroscopy were used for this propose. Infrared spectroscopic analysis showed that vanadium cations act mainly as network former (NWF) while iron ions occupy both NWF and network modifier (NWM) positions. On the other hand, Mössbauer spectra indicated that, at the lowest V2O5 content, about 29% of iron ions take their positions in the glass matrix as NWF and about 71% of iron ions enter the matrix as network modifier NWM. At the highest value of V2O5 content the iron ions that enter the glass as NWF decrease to about 15%, and the iron ions which enter the glass as NWM increase to about 85%. The density and molar volume measurements also indicate the changes in the structure of these glasses.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2004

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1Sayer, M. and Mansingh, A.: Transport properties of semiconducting phosphate glasses. Phys. Rev. B 6, 4629 (1972).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2Greaves, G.N.: Small polaron conduction in V2O5-P2O5 glasses. J. Non-Cryst. Solids 11, 427 (1973).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3Lanyi, S.: Contact-limited conduction in V2O5-P2O5 glasses. J. Non-Cryst. Solids 47, 403 (1982).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4Singh, R. and Sethupathi, K.: Electrical dc conductivity in iron-containing bismuth- vanadate glasses. J. Phys. D 22 L709 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5Sen, S. and Ghosh, A.: Ac conductivity of strontium vanadate semiconducting glasses. J. Phys. Condens. Matter 13, 1979 (2001).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6Linsley, G.S., Owen, A.E. and Hayatee, F.M.: Electronic conduction in vanadium phosphate glasses. J. Non-Cryst. Solids 4, 208 (1970).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7Lynch, G.F., Sayer, M. and Segel, S.L.: Electron and nuclear magnetic resonance in semiconducting phosphate glasses. J. Appl. Phys. 42, 2587 (1971).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8Owen, A.E.: The electrical properties of glasses. J. Non-Cryst. Solids 25, 370 (1977).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9Khan, M.N., Harani, R., Ahmed, M.M. and Hogarth, C.A.: A comparative study of the effects of rare-earth oxides on the physical, optical, electrical and structural poroperties of vanadium phosphate glasses. J. Mater. Sci. 20, 2207 (1985).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10Horvath, L.I., Geresdi, I. and Szörenyi, T.: The role of spin-spin interaction in the electrical conductivity of vanadium phosphate glasses. J. Non-Cryst. Solids 70, 429 (1985).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11Abo-El-Azm, A.M., Kashif, I., Farouk, H., Sanad, A.M. and Abo-zeid, Y.M.: Study of the effect of heat treatment and the addition of iron on the structure of vanadium borophosphate glass. Phys. Chem. Glasses 30, 251 (1989).Google Scholar
12Kashif, I., Farouk, H., Aly, S.A., Assem, E. and Sanad, A.M.: X-ray and infrared study of the devitrification of vanadium borophosphate glass containing iron. Phys. Chem. Glasses 31, 156 (1990).Google Scholar
13Brahma, P., Banerjee, S., Chakraborty, S. and Chakravorty, D.: Small polaron and bipolaron transport in antimony oxide doped barium hexaferrites. J. Appl. Phys. 88, 6526 (2000).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14Anavekar, R.V., Devaraj, N. and Ramakrishna, J.: Direct current electrical resistivity of zinc borate glasses containing transition metal oxides. Phys. Chem. Glasses 32, 103 (1991).Google Scholar
15Dyar, M.D.: A review of Mössbauer data on inorganic glasses: The effects of composition on iron valency and coordination. Am. Mineral. 70, 304 (1985).Google Scholar
16Bachmann, H.G., Ahmed, F.R. and Barness, W.H.: Infrared analysis of alkali phosphate glasses containing high proportions of vanadium oxide. Cristallografiya 115, 110 (1961).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
17Gopal, R. and Calvo, C.: Crystal structure of βVPO5. J. Solid State Chem. 5, 432 (1972).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
18Bhargova, R.N. and Condrate, R.A.: Structural and thermal properties of different phosphate glass systems. Appl. Spectrosc. 31, 203 (1977).Google Scholar
19Iordanora, R., Dimitriev, Y., Dimitrov, V. and Klissurski, D.: Structure of V2O5–MoO3–Fe2O3 glasses. J. Non-Cryst. Solids 167, 74 (1994).Google Scholar
20Mandal, S., Hazra, S., Das, D. and Ghosh, A.: Structural studies of binary iron vanadate glass. J. Non-Cryst. Solids 183, 315 (1995).CrossRefGoogle Scholar