Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-fwgfc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-10T07:18:30.235Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

On the atomic structure of the Nb/Al2O3 interface and the growth of Al2O3 particles

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

M. Kuwabara
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287-1504
J. C. H. Spence
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287-1504
M. Ruhle
Affiliation:
Materials Department, University of California–Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California 93106
Get access

Abstract

The growth mechanism for small precipitates of Al2O3 formed by internal oxidation in the Nb–Al2O3 interface is studied in detail. The observations show that the Nb (001)/Al2O3 (00.1) interface is almost atomically flat and that there are no interface compounds. We suggest that the final layer on the Al2O3 side of this interface consists of oxygen atoms. The effects of image forces on misfit dislocations are found to result in a standoff distance between dislocation cores and the interface, in good agreement with the recent theory. The implications of this for the strength of metal-ceramic bonding are discussed.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1989

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1Florjancis, M., Mader, W., Ruhle, M., and Turwitt, M., J. de Phys. (1986).Google Scholar
2Burger, K., Mader, W., and Ruhle, J., Ultramicroscopy 22 1 (1987).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3Mader, W., in Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. (1986) (in press).Google Scholar
4Cherns, D., Spence, J. C. H., Anstis, G. R., and Hutchison, J. L., Phil. Mag. A46, 819 (1982).Google Scholar
5See volume 14, No. 1 and 2 of Ultramicroscopy, devoted to electron microscopy of interfaces.Google Scholar
6Kamat, S. V., Hirth, J. P., and Carnahan, B., Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. (Boston, MA, 1988), p. 55 (The Materials Research Society, New York).Google Scholar
7Lawn, B. R. and Wilsham, T. R., Fracture of Brittle Solids (C.U.P.), 55 (1975).Google Scholar
8Suo, Z., Int. J. of Solids and Structures (1989) (in press). See also Z. Suo, Proc. Roy. Soc. (1989) (submitted).Google Scholar
9Brown, L.M. and Woodhouse, G.R., Phil. Mag. 21, 329 (1970).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10Baker, R.G., Brandon, D.G., and Nutting, J., Phil. Mag. 4, 1339 (1959).CrossRefGoogle Scholar