Hostname: page-component-5c6d5d7d68-vt8vv Total loading time: 0.001 Render date: 2024-08-14T09:07:03.761Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Drugs and Personality

II. The Effect of Stimulant and Depressant Drugs on Continuous Work

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 February 2018

H. J. Eysenck ,
S. Casey  and
D. S. Trouton
H. J. Eysenck
Affiliation:
Institute of Psychiatry (Maudsley Hospital), University of London
S. Casey
Affiliation:
Institute of Psychiatry (Maudsley Hospital), University of London
D. S. Trouton
Affiliation:
Institute of Psychiatry (Maudsley Hospital), University of London
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

In a previous paper one of us (4) has elaborated a theory relating drug action to personality. According to this theory, depressant drugs increase cortical inhibition (Pavlov) or reactive inhibition (Hull), thus producing an extraverting effect on personality, while stimulant drugs decrease inhibition and produce an introverting effect in behaviour. It was also suggested in this paper that a direct proof of the hypothesis might be obtained by making predictions regard ing the effects of stimulant and depressant drugs on a variety of experimental laboratory situations connected with the general theory of inhibition and excitation.

Type
Original Articles
Information
Journal of Mental Science , Volume 103 , Issue 432 , July 1957 , pp. 645 - 649
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 1957 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1a Barmack, J. E., “The effect of benzedrine sulphate upon the report of boredom and other factors”, J. Psychol., 1938, 5, 125—133.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
1b Idem , “Studies of the psychophysiology of boredom. Part I.”, J. exper. Psychol., 1939, 25, 494—505.Google Scholar
2 Eysenck, H. J., “Reminiscence, drive and personality theory”, J. abnormal Psychol., 1956, 53, 328—333.Google Scholar
3 Idem , “‘Warm-up’ in pursuit rotor learning as a function of the extinction of conditioned inhibition”, Acta psychol., 1956, 12, 349—370.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4 Idem , “Drugs and personality: I. Theory and methodology”, J. Ment. Sci., 1957, 103, 119—131.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5 Idem , “The questionnaire measurement of extraversion and neuroticism”, Rivista psychologica, 1957, to appear.Google Scholar
6 Idem , The dynamics of anxiety and hysteria, 1957. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.Google Scholar
7 Hauty, G. T., and Payne, R. B., “Mitigation of work decrement”, J. exper. Psychol., 1955, 49, 60—67.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
8 Payne, R. B., and Hauty, G. T., “The effects of experimentally induced attitudes upon task proficiency”, J. exper. Psychol., 1954, 47, 267—273.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.