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Cognitive Functioning and Late-Life Depression

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 March 2014

Aaron M. Koenig ,
Rishi K. Bhalla  and
Meryl A. Butters
Aaron M. Koenig
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Rishi K. Bhalla*
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia
Meryl A. Butters
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
*
Correspondence and reprint requests to: Rishi K. Bhalla, Room 570 Centennial Pavilion, 855 West 12th Avenue, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9. E-mail: rishi.bhalla@vch.ca
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Abstract

This brief report provides an introduction to the topic of cognitive functioning in late-life depression (LLD). In addition to providing a review of the literature, we present a framework for understanding the heterogeneity of cognitive outcomes in this highly prevalent disorder. In addition, we discuss the relationship between LLD and dementia, and highlight the importance of regularly assessing cognitive functioning in older adults who present with depressive symptoms. If cognitive deficits are discovered during a neuropsychological assessment, we recommend referral to a geriatric psychiatrist or cognitive neurologist, for evaluation and treatment of the patient’s symptoms. (JINS, 2014, 20, 1–7)

Keywords

CognitionDepressionElderlyGeriatricAssessmentTreatment
Type
Short Review
Information
Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society , Volume 20 , Issue 5 , May 2014 , pp. 461 - 467
Copyright
Copyright © The International Neuropsychological Society 2014 

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