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The ciliary current of Phallusia [Ascidiacea] and the squirting of sea squirts

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

D. B. Carlisle
Affiliation:
Ministry of Overseas Development, London

Extract

Filtration rates for Phallusia were computed from the rate of clearance of sus-pensions of colloidal graphite and of the flagellate Isochrysis. Rates varied from 825 ml./h to 5100 ml./h for animals between 8 and 128 g wet weight (40–336 ml./h/g wet weight; 88–570 ml./h/mg nitrogen). The greater part of this current is ciliary; less than 2 % is accounted for by squirting. Squirting thus plays but a minor role in maintaining the feeding current. Its probable function is perhaps more comparable with the expulsion of pseudofaeces in filter-feeding molluscs.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1966

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References

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