Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-fv566 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-19T08:15:54.573Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Development of Scolecolepis fuliginosa (Claparède)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

J. H. Day
Affiliation:
(South Africa) Department of Oceanography, University of Liverpool.

Extract

1. The development of Scolecolepis fuliginosa (Claparède) is described from the egg to the young worm for the first time.

2. Comparison of reared larvæ with larvse from the plankton did not reveal any important difference.

3. The eggs are pelagic, and are similar to those of Nerine.

4. A description is given of the histological structure of a ciliated pit which arises in early larval existence and disappears at metamorphosis. The structure of the glandular region of the pygidium is also described.

5. It is apparent that from the attainment of the fourth setiger onwards, the centre of differentiation is located in the third setiger, so that segmental structures arise first in this segment and then appear in the first and second setigers as well as in the succeeding ones.

6. The larva of Scolecolepis has three pairs of eyes, the third pair disappearing in the young worm long after metamorphosis is otherwise complete.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1934

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Claparède, E., and Micznikow, E. 1868. Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Entwicklungsgeschichte der Chætopoden. Zeit. Wiss. Zool., Bd. XIX, 1869, p. 163.Google Scholar
Cunningham, J. T., and Ramage, G. A. 1887. The Polychæta Sedentaria of the Firth of Forth. Trans. R. Soc., Edinburgh, Vol. XXXIII, pp. 635684, PI. XXXVI-XLVII.Google Scholar
Day, J. H., and Wilson, D. P. 1934. On the Relation of the Substratum to the Metamorphosis of Scolecolepis fuliginosa (Claparède). Journ. Mar. Biol. Ass., N.S., Vol. XIX, No. 2, pp. 655662.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mcintosh, W. C. 1915. A monograph of the British Marine Annelids. Ray Society, London, Vol. III, Pt. I, text; Pt. II, plates.Google Scholar
Wilson, D. P. 1928. The Larvæ of Polydora ciliata Johnston and Polydora hoplura Claparède. Journ. Mar. Biol. Assoc., N.S., Vol. XV, No. 2, pp. 567604. With 7 plates and 4 text figures.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yatsu, N. 1903. On the use of “Sea Lettuce” (Ulva) in Orientating Small Objects for Sectioning. Journ. Applied Microscopy, pp. 26692672.Google Scholar