Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-n9wrp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-24T06:14:21.386Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Further Observations on Proprioceptors in Crustacea and a Hypothesis About Their Function

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

J. S. Alexandrowicz
Affiliation:
The Plymouth Laboratory

Extract

In the coxal region of Eupagurus bernardus the following receptor organs have been found: (1) a muscular receptor spanning the thoracico-coxal articulation, its innervation, in which several neurons take part, being arranged on a similar pattern as in Carcinus; (2) two innervated elastic strands running along the bundles of mm. levator and depressor basipoditis respectively and inserting into the tendons of these muscles; (3) a coxo-basipodite receptor consisting of connective tissue strand with numerous bipolar nerve cells ending on it. With the exception of the coxo-basipodite receptor, all sensory neurons of these organs have their cell bodies located in the central nervous system.

It is suggested that these receptors convey impulses elicited by the movements of the legs and some hypotheses concerning the role of each of them are put forward.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1958

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Alexandrowicz, J. S. & Whitear, M. 1957. Receptor elements in the coxal region of Decapoda Crustacea. J. mar. biol. Ass. U.K., Vol. 36, pp. 603–28.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barth, G. 1934. Untersuchungen über Myochordotonalorgane bei den dekapoden Crustaceen. Z. wiss. Zool., Bd. 145, pp. 576624.Google Scholar
Burke, W. 1954. An organ for proprioception and vibration sense in Carcinus maenas. J. exp. Biol., Vol. 31, pp. 127–38.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dijkgraaf, S. 1956. Kompensatorische Augenstieldrehungen und ihre Auslösung bei der Languste (Palinurus vulgaris). Z. vergl. Physiol., Bd. 38, pp. 491520.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Florey, Elisabeth & Florey, Ernst 1955. Microanatomy of the abdominal stretch receptors of the crayfish (Astacus fluviatilis L.). J. gen. Physiol. Vol. 39, pp. 6985.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed