Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-8bhkd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T15:48:30.439Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

New record and new species of Scolelepis (Polychaeta: Spionidae) from the Venezuelan Caribbean

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 November 2009

Víctor Hugo Delgado-Blas*
Affiliation:
Universidad de Quintana Roo, División de Ciencias e Ingeniería, Apartado Postal 10, Chetumal, Quintana Roo, 77019, México
Oscar F. Díaz Díaz
Affiliation:
Instituto Oceanográfico de Venezuela, Universidad de Oriente, Sucre-Venezuela
Ildefonso Liñero-Arana
Affiliation:
Instituto Oceanográfico de Venezuela, Universidad de Oriente, Sucre-Venezuela
*
Correspondence should be addressed to: V.H. Delgado-Blas, Universidad de Quintana Roo, División de Ciencias e, Ingeniería, Apartado Postal 10, Chetumal, Quintana Roo, 77019, México email: blas@uqroo.mx

Abstract

Two species of Scolelepis were found off the Venezuelan coast, one of these is a new record for this region, and the other is a species new to science: Scolelepis (Scolelepis) lighti Delgado-Blas, 2006, and Scolelepis (S.) andradei sp. nov., respectively. Scolelepis (Scolelepis) lighti was previously known only from the Gulf of Mexico and Florida, but the Venezuelan specimens closely match the original description. Scolelepis (S.) andradei is distinguished by the fusion of the anterior and posterior branchiae to the notopodial lamellae, bidentate notopodial hooded hooks starting from setigers 23–29, and the absence of notopodial hooks.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2009

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

de Blainville, H. (1828) Dictionaire des Sciences Naturelles 47, 368501.Google Scholar
Bone, D. and Viétez, J.M. (2002) Spionidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Parque Nacional Morrocoy, Falcòn, Venezuela. Revista de Biologia Tropical 50, 6972.Google ScholarPubMed
Bone, D., Doering, V. and Penchaszadeh, P. (1983) Macrofauna Bentónica en los Fondos Arenosos de Punta Moron y su Relación con la Descarga del Efluente Térmico de la Planta Centro. Informe final de la Fase II del Proyecto por contrato CADEFE-USB, INTECMAR, pp. 6394.Google Scholar
Delgado-Blas, V.H. (2006) Partial revision of Scolelepis (Polychaeta: Spionidae) from the Grand Caribbean Region, with the description of two new species and a key to species recorded in the area. Contribution to Zoology 75, 7597.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eibye-Jacobsen, D. (1997) A new species of Scolelepis (Polychaeta: Spionidae), highly abundant on the sand beaches of western Phuket Island, Thailand. Bulletin of Marine Science 60, 240251.Google Scholar
Eibye-Jacobsen, D. and Soares, A.G. (2000) New records of Scolelepis (Polychaeta: Spionidae) from the sandy beaches of Madagascar, with the description of a new species. Bulletin of Marine Science 67, 571586.Google Scholar
Foster, N.M. (1971) Spionidae (Polychaeta) of the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea. Studies on the Fauna of Curaçao and the other Caribbean Islands 37, 1138.Google Scholar
Grube, A.E. (1850) Die Familien der Anneliden. Archiv für Naturgeschichte, Berlin 16, 249364.Google Scholar
Jones, M.L. (1962) On some polychaetous annelids from Jamaica, The West Indies. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 124, 173212.Google Scholar
Liñero-Arana, I. (1993) Anelidos Poliquetos de la costa Nororiental de Venezuela. Boletín del Instituto Oceanográfico de Venezuela Universidad de Oriente 32, 1726.Google Scholar
Maciolek, N.J. (1987) New species and records of Scolelepis (Polychaeta: Spionidae) from the East coast of North America, with a review of the subgenera. Bulletin of the Biological Society of Washington 7, 1640.Google Scholar
Müller, O.F. (1806) Zoologia Danica seu Animalium Daniae et Norvegiae rariorum ac minus notorum, Descriptiones et Historia. Havniae, 160 pp.Google Scholar
Söderström, A. (1920) Studien Uber die Polychatenfamilie Spionidae. Inaugural-Dissertation. Uppsala: Almquist and Wicksells, 288 pp.Google Scholar
Treadwell, A.E. (1914) Polychaetous annelids of the Pacific coast in the collection of the Zoological Museum of the University of California. University of California Publications in Zoology 13, 175234.Google Scholar
Treadwell, A.E. (1939) New polychaetous annelids from New England, Texas, and Puerto Rico. American Museum Novitates 1023, 17.Google Scholar
Verrill, A.E. (1873) Report upon the invertebrate animals of Vineyard Sound and the adjacent waters, with an account of the physical characters of the region. Report of the United States Fisheries Commission for 1871–1872, 295778.Google Scholar
Williams, J.D. (2007) New records and description of four new species of spionids (Annelida: Polychaeta: Spionidae) from the Philippines: the genera Dispio, Malacoceros, Polydora, and Scolelepis, with notes on palp ciliation patterns of the genus Scolelepis. Zootaxa 1459, 135.CrossRefGoogle Scholar