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Modeling the Use of Sewage Sludge on Pennsylvania Dairy Farms: An Economic Analysis

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 May 2017

Dona C. Zimmerman  and
Donald J. Epp
Dona C. Zimmerman
Affiliation:
Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology, The Pennsylvania State University
Donald J. Epp
Affiliation:
Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology, The Pennsylvania State University
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Abstract

A five-year linear programming farm planning model, permitting the inclusion of nitrogen decay rates, was constructed to include the use of sewage sludge as a primary crop nutrient source. Twenty-two scenarios depicting various operating conditions were examined and maximized net farm incomes compared.

Although only a small percentage difference resulted between the highest and the lowest net revenues over the five-year period, given a variety of operating circumstances, those scenarios including the use of sludge yielded the highest net incomes. Nitrogen application restrictions were at their upper limits when sludge use was included in the optimal solution. The calculation of net present values, for the two sludge contents considered, provided value estimates compatible with the linear programming solutions.

Type
Articles
Information
Journal of the Northeastern Agricultural Economics Council , Volume 13 , Issue 1 , April 1984 , pp. 82 - 88
Copyright
Copyright © Northeastern Agricultural and Resource Economics Association 

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Footnotes

This study is part of The Pennsylvania Agricultural Experiment Station Project Number 2475, entitled,” “Abundance and Bioavailability of Chemicals in Soils from Wastes and Nonconventional Soil Additives.”

References

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