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Mesha and Ataroth

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 March 2011

Extract

In the famous ‘Moabite stone’ incription, Mesha king of Moab records how, after a long series of defeats inflicted on Moab by Israel, the tide turned and Israel was (according to Mesha's over-optimistic estimate) ‘utterly destroyed’, ʼbd ʼbd ʿ lm. The passage concerning the town of Ataroth runs,

10 … w'š gd yšb b'rṣ ʿ ṭrt mʿ lm wybn Ih mlk y11 šr'l 't ʿ ṭrt w'ltḥm bqr w'ḥzh w'hrg kl hʿm[.]12 hqr ryt Ikmš wlm'b w'šb mšm ʼt ʼrʼl dwdh wʼ[.]13 ḥbh Ipny kmš bqryt wʼšb bh ʼt ʼš šrn wʼt ʼ[š]

“Now the folk of Gad had dwelt in the territory of Ataroth from of old, and the king of Israel had built for himself Ataroth; and I made war on the town and captured it and slew all the people of the town, a ryt for Chemosh and for Moab, and I brought thence 'r'l dwdh and dragged it/him before the face of Chemosh in Qryt; and I caused the men of ŠRN to dwell therein, and the men (etc)”.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © The Royal Asiatic Society 1985

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References

REFERENCES

Blau, J. “Short philological notes on the inscription of Mesac”, Maarav 2/2, 1979/1980, pp. 143–57.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
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Halévy, J., “L'inscription de Mešac, roi de Moab, remarques philologiques et historiques”, Rev. Sem, 8, 1900, pp. 289–90.Google Scholar
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