Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-t5tsf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-17T21:29:41.422Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Analysis of wavefront effects for large-aperture tiled-grating compressor

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 January 2018

S. Zhang
Affiliation:
College of Mechanical Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, Sichuan, China
J. W. Zhang*
Affiliation:
Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, Sichuan, China
Y. Zhou
Affiliation:
College of Mechanical Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China
J. Q. Su
Affiliation:
Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, Sichuan, China
X. Wang
Affiliation:
Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, Sichuan, China
B. Deng
Affiliation:
Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, Sichuan, China
D. X. Hu
Affiliation:
Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, Sichuan, China
*
Author for correspondence: J. W. Zhang, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang, Sichuan, China. E-mail: zhangjunwei@caep.ac.cn

Abstract

Monolithic large-aperture diffraction grating tiling is desired to increase the output capability of multi-kilojoule petawatt laser facilities. However, the wavefront errors of input pulse and gratings will degrade the focal spot quality and the compressibility of the output pulse. In this work, the effects of wavefront error of input pulse, deformation and wave aberration of the grating for the large-aperture tiled-grating compressor are investigated theoretically. A series of numerical simulations are presented to discuss the changing trends of focal spot energy caused by wavefront error of input pulse and obtain the error tolerance for specific goals. The influences of coating stress and the wave aberration of holographic exposure gratings on the diffraction wavefront are also discussed. Some advice is proposed for improving the performance of large-aperture tiled-grating. This work paves the way for the design of practical large-aperture tiled-grating compressor for ultrahigh intensity laser facilities in the future.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2018 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Blanchot, N, Bar, E, Behar, G, Bellet, C, Bigourd, D, Boubault, F, Chappuis, C, Coïc, H, Damiensdupont, C and Flour, O (2010) Experimental demonstration of a synthetic aperture compression scheme for multi-Petawatt high-energy lasers. Optics Express 18, 1008810097.Google Scholar
Bonod, N and Neauport, J (2016) Diffraction gratings: From principles to applications in high-intensity lasers. Advances in Optics and Photonics 8, 144.Google Scholar
Bunkenburg, J, Kessler, TJ, Skulski, W and Huang, H (2006) Phase-locked control of tiled-grating assemblies for chirped-pulse-amplified lasers using a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. Optics Letters 31, 15611563.Google Scholar
Daiya, D, Sharma, AK, Joshi, AS, Naik, PA and Gupta, PD (2013) Theoretical and experimental studies on single tiled grating pulse compressor. Optics Communications 309, 1520.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Daiya, D, Patidar, R, Sharma, J, Joshi, A, Naik, P and Gupta, P (2017) Optical design and studies of a tiled single grating pulse compressor for enhanced parametric space and compensation of tiling errors. Optics Communications 389, 165169.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dorrer, C, Consentino, A, Irwin, D, Qiao, J and Zuegel, JD (2015) OPCPA front end and contrast optimization for the OMEGA EP kilojoule, picosecond laser. Journal of Optics. 17, 094007.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fang, Z, Xia, L, Chen, G, Huang, Y, Xu, D and Tan, M (2014) Vision-based alignment control for grating tiling in Petawatt-class laser system. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement 63, 16281638.Google Scholar
Habara, H, Xu, G, Jitsuno, T, Kodama, R, Suzuki, K, Sawai, K, Kondo, K, Miyanaga, N, Tanaka, KA and Mima, K (2010) Pulse compression and beam focusing with segmented diffraction gratings in a high-power chirped-pulse amplification glass laser system. Optics Letters 35, 17831785.Google Scholar
Hornung, M, Bödefeld, R, Kessler, A, Hein, J and Kaluza, MC (2010) Spectrally resolved and phase-sensitive far-field measurement for the coherent addition of laser pulses in a tiled grating compressor. Optics Letters 35, 20732075.Google Scholar
Jahns, J, Turunen, J and Wyrowski, F (1999) Diffractive optics for industrial and commercial applications. Laser and Part Beams 7, 139141.Google Scholar
Kessler, TJ, Bunkenburg, J, Huang, H, Kozlov, and Meyerhofer, DD (2004) Demonstration of coherent addition of multiple gratings for high-energy chirped-pulse-amplified lasers. Optics Letters 29, 635637.Google Scholar
Kruschwitz, BE, Jungquist, R, Qiao, J, Abbey, S, Dean, SE, Maywar, DN, Moore, MD, Waxer, LJ and Wilson, ME (2006) Large-aperture deformable mirror correction of tiled-grating wavefront error. Journal De Physique IV 133, 645648.Google Scholar
Lawson, JK, Auerbach, JM and English, RE (1999) NIF optical specifications-the importance of the RMS gradient. SPIE 3492, 336343.Google Scholar
Li, ZY, Xu, G, Wang, T and Dai, YP (2010) Object-image-grating self-tiling to achieve and maintain stable, near-ideal tiled grating conditions. Optics Letters 35, 22062208.Google Scholar
Mourou, G and Tajima, T (2011) The extreme light infrastructure: Optics’ next horizon. Optics and Photonics News 22, 4751.Google Scholar
Oliver, JB, Keck, J, Rigatti, AL and Kosc, TZ (2005) Thin-film design for multilayer diffraction gratings. SPIE 5991, 59911A.Google Scholar
Qiao, J, Kalb, A, Guardalben, MJ, King, G, Canning, D and Kelly, JH (2007) Large-aperture grating tiling by interferometry for petawatt chirped-pulse-amplification systems. Optics Express 15, 95629574.Google Scholar
Qiao, J, Papa, J and Liu, X (2015) Spatio-temporal modeling and optimization of a deformable-grating compressor for short high-energy laser pulses. Optics Express 23, 2592325934.Google Scholar
Reinlein, C, Damm, C, Lange, N, Kamm, A, Mohaupt, M, Brady, A, Goy, M, Leonhard, N, Eberhardt, R and Zeitner, U (2016) Temporally-stable active precision mount for large optics. Optics Express 24, 1352713541.Google Scholar
Sharma, A, Joshi, A, Naik, P and Gupta, P (2017) Active phase locking of a tiled two-grating assembly for high-energy laser pulse compression using simultaneous controls from far-field profiles and interferometry. Applied Physics B. 123, 117.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shi, L, Zeng, LJ and Li, LF (2009) Fabrication of optical mosaic gratings with phase and attitude adjustments employing latent fringes and a red-wavelength dual-beam interferometer. Optics Express 17, 2153021543.Google Scholar
Smith, DJ, Mikami, T and Jitsuno, T (2008) Low stress ion-assisted coatings on fused silica substrates for large aperture laser pulse compression gratings. SPIE 7132, 71320E.Google Scholar
Yakovlev, IV (2014) Stretchers and compressors for ultra-high power laser systems. Quantum Electronics 44, 393414.Google Scholar
Yu, MW (1996) Optical Holography and its Application. Beijing: Beijing Institute of Technology Press.Google Scholar
Zhang, T, Yonemura, M and Kato, Y (1998) An array-grating compressor for high-power chirped-pulse amplification lasers. Optics Communications 145, 367376.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zuo, Y, Wei, XF, Wang, X, Zhu, QH, Ren, R, Huang, Z, Liu, H and Ying, C (2007) Eliminating the longitudinal piston error between tiled gratings by angle tuning. Optics Letters 32, 280282.Google Scholar