Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-8zxtt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-13T01:04:50.677Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

ULVS XXV: The Gsur and Associated Settlements in the Wadi Umm el Kharab: an Architectural Survey

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 March 2015

Derek A. Welsby*
Affiliation:
Department of Egyptian Antiquities, The British Museum

Abstract

During the final field season of the UNESCO Libyan Valleys Survey a detailed examination of the eight gsur in the Wadi Umm el Kharab was undertaken and is reported upon in this article. The work involved an architectural survey of the buildings, with accurate plans being made of two of them and measured sketches made of the others. Small scale excavations were undertaken in two of the gsur and the associated settlements were investigated. The study highlighted the diversity in design and construction of the buildings, three major types being noted. The chronological and social implications of this diversity are discussed. The possible functions of the gsur and of the individual rooms within them are considered, but much more work is required before the relationship of the gsur and the settlements which exist immediately adjacent to them can be discussed in a meaningful way.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Society for Libyan Studies 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Barker, G. W. W., Gilbertson, D. D., Jones, G. D. B. and Welsby, D. A. 1991. UNESCO Libyan Valleys Survey XXIII: the 1989 season'. Libyan Studies 22: 3160.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barker, G. W. W. and Jones, G. D. B. 1980-1981. The UNESCO Libyan Valleys Survey 1980. Libyan Studies 12: 948.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Buck, D. J., Burns, J. R. and Mattingly, D. J. 1983. Archaeological sites of the Bir Scedua basin: settlement and cemeteries. In Jones, and Barker, 1983: 4254.Google Scholar
Burns, J. R. and Mattingly, D. J. 1980-1981. The Wadi N'f'd suvey. In Barker, and Jones, 1980-1981:2433.Google Scholar
Dore, J. N. 1990. The UNESCO Libyan Valleys Survey XX: first report on the pottery. Libyan Studies 21: 918.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dore, J. N. and van der Veen, M. 1986. ULVS XV: Radio-carbon dates from the Libyan Valleys Survey. Libyan Studies 17: 6568.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jones, G. D. B. and Barker, G. W. W. 1983. The UNESCO Libyan Valleys Survey IV: the 1981 season. Libyan Studies 14: 3968.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
van der Veen, M. 1985. The UNESCO Libyan Valleys Survey X: botanical evidence for ancient farming in the pre-desert. Libyan Studies 16:1528.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ward Perkins, J. B. and Goodchild, R. G. 1953. The Christian antiquities of Tripolitania. Archaeologia 95: 184.CrossRefGoogle Scholar