Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-ndw9j Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T14:23:11.142Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Five further species of Graphis reported new to Europe from Portugal

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 March 2022

Zacarias Lepista
Affiliation:
Tr. dos Moínhos 2, 3°-A, Alfragide, 2610-121Amadora, Portugal
André Aptroot*
Affiliation:
Laboratório de Botânica/Liquenologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Avenida Costa e Silva s/n, Bairro Universitário, CEP 79070-900, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
*
Author for correspondence: André Aptroot. E-mail: andreaptroot@gmail.com

Abstract

Five Graphis species are reported as new to Europe from the Mata Nacional do Buçaco, a region in Portugal where graphidoid Graphidaceae are abundant and diverse. The following species were identified: Graphis dendrogramma, G. duplicata, G. gonimica, G. librata and G. pyrrhocheiloides. An updated key is given to the Graphis species known from Europe. All those newly reported were identified with names corresponding to tropical species.

Type
Standard Paper
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of the British Lichen Society

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aptroot, A, Valadbeigi, T and Sipman, HJM (2012) A new species and new records of the lichen genus Pyrenula from Iran. Lichenologist 44, 445448.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
European Commission (1992) Council Directive 92/43/EEC of 21 May 1992 on the conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora. [WWW document] URL https://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/legislation/habitatsdirective/index_en.htm. [Accessed 7 January 2022].Google Scholar
Mata do Buçaco, Fundação (2015) Proposta de Plano de Gestão Florestal da Mata Nacional do Buçaco-2015. [WWW document] URL http://www2.icnf.pt/portal/florestas/gf/pgf/resource/doc/2015/pgf-mata_nacional_bucaco/pgf. [Accessed 28 January 2022].Google Scholar
Geiger, R (1954) Klassifikation der Klimate nach W. Köppen. In Bartels, J, ten Bruggencate, P, Hausen, H, Hellwege, KH, Schäfer, K and Schmidt, E (eds), Landolt-Börnstein – Zahlenwerte und Funktionen aus Physik, Chemie, Astronomie, Geophysik und Technik, alte Serie 3. Berlin: Springer, pp. 603607.Google Scholar
Kraichak, E, Lücking, R, Aptroot, A, Beck, A, Dornes, P, John, V, Lendemer, JC, Nelsen, MP, Neuwirth, G, Nutakki, A, et al. (2015) Hidden diversity in the morphologically variable script lichen (Graphis scripta) complex (Ascomycota, Ostropales, Graphidaceae). Organisms, Diversity and Evolution 15, 447458.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lepista, Z and Aptroot, A (2016) Seven species of Graphis from Portugal reported new to Europe. Lichenologist 48, 259267.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lopes, LG (2012) Flora e vegetação da mata climácica do Buçaco. MSc thesis, Universidade de Aveiro.Google Scholar
Lücking, R and Kalb, K (2018) Formal instatement of Allographa (Graphidaceae): how to deal with a hyperdiverse genus complex with cryptic differentiation and paucity of molecular data. Herzogia 31, 535561.Google Scholar
Lücking, R, Archer, AW and Aptroot, A (2009) A world-wide key to the genus Graphis (Ostropales: Graphidaceae). Lichenologist 41, 363452.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
NDFF (2022) NDFF Verspreidingsatlas. [WWW resource] URL https://www.verspreidingsatlas.nl/korstmossen. [Accessed 28 January 2022].Google Scholar
Neuwirth, G and Aptroot, A (2011) Recognition of four morphologically distinct species in the Graphis scripta complex in Europe. Herzogia 24, 207230.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Veiga RPRN (2014) Risk analysis: Via-Sacra of Buçaco. MSc thesis, Universidade de Aveiro.Google Scholar