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REVISION OF THE MACROPSINI AND NEOPSINI OF THE NEW-WORLD (RHYNCHOTA: HOMOPTERA: CICADELLIDAE), WITH NOTES ON INTERSEX MORPHOLOGY

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

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Abstract

The Neopsini encompasses two genera, both exclusively Neotropical: Neopsis Oman (5 species) and Nollia n. gen. (2 species). Neopsis amazonica n. sp., Neopsis tumidifrons n. sp., Neopsis magna n. sp. (Brazil), and Nollia rustica n. sp. (Chile) are described, and the genera and species of the Neopsini are keyed.The New-World Macropsini encompasses five genera: Pediopsis Burmeister (1 species), Pediopsoides Matsumura (2 species), Reticopsis Hamilton (2 species), Macropsis Lewis (55 species), and Oncopsis Burmeister (36 species). Biological and morphological data are used to define the species in this taxonomically difficult tribe, with the result that 45 new species are described: Macropsis acapulco, M. dimorpha, M. igniscutellata, M. mexicana, M. oncopsimilis, and M. zebra from Mexico; Macropsis aureocephala, M. californiensis, M. ferrax, M. inversalis, M. palustris, M. pulchra, Oncopsis arizona, O. aureostria, and Reticopsis udrobates from southern California and Arizona; Oncopsis insignifica, O. mica, and O. tangenta from Utah; Macropsis borealis, M. rufescens, Oncopsis albicollis, O. incidens, O. interior, O. juno, O. marilynae, O. monticola, and O. tenuifoliae from northwestern North America; Macropsis dixiensis and O. infumata from southeastern North America; Macropsis decisa, M. jocosa, M. microceps, M. tunicata, M. xena, Oncopsis citrella, O. concurrens, O. dentata, O. deluda, O. prolixa, O. quebecensis, and O. vartyi from northeastern North America; and Macropsis deviridis, Oncopsis citra, O. crispae, and O. prairiana from Canada. Five new subspecies are described: O. cinctifrons kootenensis, O. prairiana ferrosus, and O. prairiana occidentalis, all from southern British Columbia; Oncopsis nigrinasi florida from Florida; and Macropsis deviridis alberta from western Canada. Five new synonymies are created. Keys to all taxa, host associations, and distribution maps are provided and the colour phases of the various polymorphic species are analyzed.The morphology and significance of intersex individuals of Oncopsis spp. are discussed.

Résumé

Les Neopsini comprennent deux genres, tous deux exclusivement néotropicaux, soit Neopsis Oman (5 espèces) et Nollia, nouveau genre (2 espèces). L'ouvrage décrit Neopsis amazonica nouvelle espèce, Neopsis tumidifrons nouvelle espèce, Neopsis magna nouvelle espèce (Brésil) et Nollia rustica nouvelle espèce (Chili), et donne les clefs d'identification des genres et espèces de Neopsini.Les Macropsini du Nouveau Monde comprennent cinq genres, soit Pediopsis Burmeister (1 espèce), Pediopsoides Matsumura (2 espèces), Reticopsis Hamilton (2 espèces), Macropsis Lewis (55 espèces) et Oncopsis Burmeister (36 espèces). L'auteur utilise des données biologiques et morphologiques pour définir les espèces de cette tribu taxonomiquement difficile, ce qui lui permet de décrire 45 nouvelles espèces. Cinq nouvelles sous-espèces sont décrites. Cinq nouvelles synonymies sont établies. Des clefs d'identification de tous les taxons, des associations à l'hôte et des cartes de distribution sont fournies et les phases colorées des diverses espèces polymorphes sont analysées.L'ouvrage étudie également la morphologie et l'importance de spécimens intersexués de Oncopsis spp.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1983

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