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Modeling of Particle Formation in Arc Discharges by Monte-Carlo Based Population Balance Modeling

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 February 2017

Gregor Kotalczyk
Affiliation:
Institute of Technology for Nanostructures (NST) and Center for Nanointegration Duisburg-Essen (CENIDE), University Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, D-47057, Germany
Ivan Skenderovic
Affiliation:
Institute of Technology for Nanostructures (NST) and Center for Nanointegration Duisburg-Essen (CENIDE), University Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, D-47057, Germany
Frank Einar Kruis*
Affiliation:
Institute of Technology for Nanostructures (NST) and Center for Nanointegration Duisburg-Essen (CENIDE), University Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, D-47057, Germany
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Abstract

A simulation method is presented which encompasses all relevant mechanisms, which are necessary for the description of the early stages of particle formation in arc discharges. Next to discrete coagulation and nucleation events, a continuous surface growth process is included into the simulation, making thus the description of the evaporation of thermodynamic unstable particles possible. The driving force for the nucleation and growth/evaporation is coupled to the monomer concentration in the gaseous phase and thus subject to change in the further course of the simulation. It is shown, that the simulation results gained by the incorporation of all three of these processes cannot be reproduced, if one of those processes is not simulated.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2017 

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References

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