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Green synthesis and antibacterial activity of hydroxyapatite nanorods for orthopedic applications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 March 2017

Govindan Suresh Kumar*
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, K.S. Rangasamy College of Arts and Science (Autonomous), Tiruchengode 637 215, Tamil Nadu, India
Senkotuvel Rajendran
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, K.S. Rangasamy College of Arts and Science (Autonomous), Tiruchengode 637 215, Tamil Nadu, India
Sekar Karthi
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, Periyar University, Salem 636 011, Tamil Nadu, India
Raji Govindan
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, Periyar University, Salem 636 011, Tamil Nadu, India
Easwaradas Kreedapathy Girija
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, Periyar University, Salem 636 011, Tamil Nadu, India
Gopalu Karunakaran
Affiliation:
Department of Functional Nanosystems and High-Temperature Materials, National University of Science and Technology “MISiS,” Leninskiy Pr. 4, Moscow 119049, Russia Department of Biotechnology, K.S. Rangasamy College of Arts and Science (Autonomous), Tiruchengode 637 215, Tamil Nadu, India
Denis Kuznetsov
Affiliation:
Department of Functional Nanosystems and High-Temperature Materials, National University of Science and Technology “MISiS,” Leninskiy Pr. 4, Moscow 119049, Russia
*
Address all correspondence to Govindan Suresh Kumar at g.sureshkumar@ksrcas.edu
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Abstract

Biomaterials with antibacterial activity are widely developed for the treatment of bone infection. In the present study, hydroxyapatite (HAp) nanorods were prepared by green synthesis using Azadirachta indica and Coccinia grandis leaf extract. The prepared samples were characterized by various characterization techniques and the results indicate that the prepared samples are constituted of phase pure polycrystalline HAp having hexagonal crystal structure. Moreover, antibacterial activity test confirm that the HAp prepared using leaf extract as a solvent having significant antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. Hence, green synthesis can be a prospective way to develop orthopedic biomaterials with antibacterial properties.

Type
Research Letters
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2017 

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