Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-xm8r8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-02T07:21:16.956Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Compositional Microstructure and Micromagnetics of Co-Based Thin Film Media

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

M. Futamoto
Affiliation:
Central Research Laboratory, Hitachi Ltd.Kokubunji, Tokyo 185, Japan, futamoto@crl.hitachi.co.jp
N. Inaba
Affiliation:
Central Research Laboratory, Hitachi Ltd.Kokubunji, Tokyo 185, Japan, futamoto@crl.hitachi.co.jp
Y. Hirayama
Affiliation:
Central Research Laboratory, Hitachi Ltd.Kokubunji, Tokyo 185, Japan, futamoto@crl.hitachi.co.jp
K. Ito
Affiliation:
Central Research Laboratory, Hitachi Ltd.Kokubunji, Tokyo 185, Japan, futamoto@crl.hitachi.co.jp
Y. Honda
Affiliation:
Central Research Laboratory, Hitachi Ltd.Kokubunji, Tokyo 185, Japan, futamoto@crl.hitachi.co.jp
Get access

Abstract

Elemental segregation of CoCrTa and CoCrPt thin films for longitudinal and perpendicular media is investigated using high spacial resolution transmission electron microscopes equipped with compositional analysis facilities. Strong Cr segregation exceeding 20 at% within 1.5-2 nm width is observed along the grain boundaries for both types of CoCrTa films prepared at elevated substrate temperatures. Weaker Cr segregation is observed along the grain boundaries of the longitudinal and the perpendicular CoCrPt films. The strong Cr segregation at grain boundaries is related with the small magnetic cluster size and the low media noise characteristics of CoCrTa thin film media. The Cr content inside the grain is several % lower than the average composition of the CoCrTa films. The magnetocrystalline anisotropy constants(Ku) for different Cr compositions are determined using single crystalline thin film technology to discuss the thermal stability of recorded information.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1998

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

[1] Liu, P-L. and Charap, S.H., IEEE Trans. Magn. 30, 4230(1994).Google Scholar
[2] Iwasaki, S., Ouchi, K., and Hondaa, N., IEEE Trans. Magn. 32, 3795(1996).Google Scholar
[3] Futamoto, M., Honda, Y., Hirayma, Y., Itoh, K., Ide, H., and Maruyama, Y., IEEE Trans. Magn. 32, 3789(1996).Google Scholar
[4] Maeda, Y., Hirono, S., and Asahi, M., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 24, L951(1985).Google Scholar
[5] Rogers, D., Maeda, Y., and Takei, K., J. Mag. Soc. Jpn. 18, Suppl.S1, p79(1994).Google Scholar
[6] Chapman, J. N., McFadyen, I. R., and Bernards, J. P. C., J. Mag.n. Magn. Mater. 62, p359(1986).Google Scholar
[7] Hono, K., Babu, S., Maeda, Y., Hasegawa, N., and Sakurai, T., Appl. Phys. Lett., 62,p2504(1993).Google Scholar
[8] Hono, K., Yeh, K., Maeda, Y., and Sakurai, T., Appl. Phys. Lett. 66, p1686(1995).Google Scholar
[9] Inaba, N., Matsuda, Y., Suzuki, M., Nakamura, A., and Futamoto, M., J. Appl. Phys. 75, p6126(1994).Google Scholar
[10] Futamoto, M., Matsuda, Y., Inaba, N., Suzuki, M., and Honda, Y., J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 134, p298(1994).Google Scholar
[11] Kimoto, K., Hirano, T., Usami, K., and Hoshiya, H., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 33, L1642(1994).Google Scholar
[12] Futamoto, M., Technical Report of JEICE, MR94–81, p53(1995-1992).Google Scholar
[13] Yahisa, Y., Kimoto, K., Usami, K., Matsuda, Y., Inagaki, J., Furusawa, K., and Narishige, S., IEEE Trans. Magn. 31, 2836(1995).Google Scholar
[14] Inaba, N., Yamamoto, T., Hosoe, Y., and Futamoto, M., J. Mag. Magn. Mater. 168, 222(1997).Google Scholar
[15] Kimoto, K., Hirayama, Y., and Futamoto, M., Magn. Magn. Mater. 159, 401(1996).Google Scholar
[16] Hirayama, Y., Futamoto, M., Kimoto, K., and Usami, K., IEEE Trans. Magn. 32, 3807(1996).Google Scholar
[17] Nakamura, A., Koguchi, M., and Futamoto, M., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 34, 2307(1993).Google Scholar
[18] Inaba, N., Nakamura, A., Yamamoto, T., Hosoe, Y., and Futamoto, M., J. Appl. Phys. 79, 5354(1996).Google Scholar
[19] Kemner, K.M., Harris, V.G., Elan, W.T., Feng, Y.C., Laughlin, D.E., and Woick, J.C., IEEE Trans. Magn. 31, 2806(1995).Google Scholar
[20] Haines, W.G., J. Appl. Phys. 55, 2263(1984).Google Scholar
[21] Honda, Y., Hirayama, Y., Ito, K., and Futamoto, M., J. Mag. Soc. Japan. Vol.19, Suppl. No.S2, 10 (1995).Google Scholar
[22] Honda, Y., Hirayama, Y., Ito, K., and Futamoto, M., The 7th Joint MMM-Intermag Conference, GT-03.Google Scholar
[23] Zhu, J.G., “Micromagnetics of Thin Film Media” in Magnetic Recording. edited by Mee, C.D. and Daniel, E.D., McGraw-Hill (New York, 1995).Google Scholar
[24] Uesaka, Y., Takahashi, Y., Nakatani, Y., Hayashi, N., and Fukushima, H., Technical Report of IEICE, MR96–37, 7 (1996.11).Google Scholar
[25] Futamoto, M., Inaba, N., Nakamura, A., and Honda, Y., to be published in Acta/Scripta Materialia.Google Scholar
[26] Inaba, N., Futamoto, M., and Nakamura, A., The 7th Joint MMM-Intermag Conference, AB-13.Google Scholar
[27] Uesaka, Y., Yoshida, K., Nakatani, Y., and Hayashi, N., J. Appl. Phys. 77, 5303 (1995).Google Scholar
[28] Abarra, E.N. and Suzuki, T., IEEE Trans. Magn. 33, 2995 (1997).Google Scholar
[29] Hosoe, Y., Tamai, I., Tanahashi, T., Takahashi, Y., Yamamoto, T., Kanbe, T., and Yajima, Y., IEEE Trans. Magn. 33, 3208(1997).Google Scholar