Hostname: page-component-7bb8b95d7b-qxsvm Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-09-05T08:15:58.371Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Consolidation of Continuous Fiber, Intermetallic-Matrix Composites

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

S. L. Semiatin
Affiliation:
Materials Directorate, Wright Laboratory, WL/MLLN, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base OH 45433-6533
R. L. Goetz
Affiliation:
UES, Inc., 4401 Dayton-Xenia Road, Dayton OH 45432
W. R. Kerr
Affiliation:
Materials Directorate, Wright Laboratory, WL/MLLN, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base OH 45433-6533
Get access

Abstract

Processing routes for fabrication of continuous fiber, intermetallic-matrix composites are reviewed. These methods include conventional and isostatic hot pressing of layups of matrix material (e.g. foil or powder cloth) and fiber mats; consolidation of monotapes made by techniques such as arc, plasma, vapor, or electron beam deposition or tape casting; and liquid metal infiltration-base methods. The advantages and disadvantages of the various methods are discussed. Particular attention is focussed on HIP consolidation via foil-fiber-foil techniques. Process modeling techniques to assess the effects of pressure, temperature, and time on consolidation behavior are described. By this means, maps to delineate the interaction of process variables in such methods can be developed and applied for process optimization.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1] Jha, S.C., Forster, J.A., Pandey, A.K., and Delagi, R.G., Advanced Materials and Processes, 139, 87 (April, 1991).Google Scholar
[2] Bassi, C., Peters, J.A., and Wittenauer, J., JOM, 41, 18 (September, 1989).Google Scholar
[3] Brindley, P.K. in High Temperature Ordered Intermetallic Alloys II. edited by Stoloff, N.S., et al. (Mater. Res. Soc. Proc. 81, Pittsburgh, PA, 1987) pp. 419424.Google Scholar
[4] Stoloff, N.S. and Alman, D.E. in Intermetallic Matrix Compoosites, edited by Anton, D.L., et al. (Mater. Res. Soc. Proc. 194, Pittsburgh, PA, 1990) pp. 3143.Google Scholar
[5] Nourbakhsh, S. and Margolin, H. in Metal and Ceramic Matrix Composites: Processing. Modeling, and Mechanical Behavior, edited by Bhagat, R.B., et al. (TMS, Warrendale, PA, 1991) pp. 7589.Google Scholar
[6] Mackay, R.A., Brindley, P.K., and Froes, F.H., JOM, 43, 23 (May, 1991).Google Scholar
[7] Feest, E.A. and Tweed, J.H. in High Temperature Intermetallics (Institute of Metals, London, 1991) pp. 3042.Google Scholar
[8] Bowman, R. and Noebe, R., Advanced Materials and Processes, 136, 35 (August, 1989).Google Scholar
[9] Mittnick, M.A. in Metal and Ceramic Matrix Comoosites: Processing. Modeling. and Mechanical Behavior, edited by Bhagat, R.B., et al. (TMS, Warrendale, PA, 1991) pp. 605–61 7.Google Scholar
[10] Smith, P.R. and Froes, F.H., Journal of Metals, 3, 19 (March, 1984).Google Scholar
[11] Yang, J.-M., Kao, W.H., and Liu, C.T., Mater. Sci. Eng., A107, 81 (1989).Google Scholar
[12] Wang, H.P., Perry, E.M., Lillquist, R.D., and Taylor, J.H., JOM, 43, 22 (January, 1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[13] Backman, D., JOM, 42, 17 (July, 1990).Google Scholar
[14] Chou, T.W., Kelly, A., and Okura, A., Composites, 16,187 (July, 1985).Google Scholar
[15] Ward-Close, C.M. and Partridge, P.G., Journal of Mat. Sci., 25, 4315 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[16] Kelley, M.A. and Amateau, M.F. in Metal and Ceramic Matrix Composites: Processing. Modeling. and Mechanical Behavior, edited by Bhagat, R.B., et al. (TMS, Warrendale, PA, 1991) pp. 2330.Google Scholar
[17] Nourbakhsh, S. and Margolin, H., Metall. Trans. A, 21A, 213 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[18] Nourbakhsh, S., Sahin, O., Rhee, W.H., and Margolin, H., Metall. Trans. A, 22A, 3059 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[19] Oh, S.I., Inter. J. Mech. Sci, 24, 479 (1982).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[20] Goetz, R.L., Kerr, W.R., and Semiatin, S.L., unpublished research, Materials Directorate, Wright Laboratory, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH (1991).Google Scholar
[21] Bampton, C.C., unpublished research, Rockwell International Science Center, Thousand Oaks, CA (1991).Google Scholar
[22] Nicolaou, P.D., Piehler, H.R., and Kuhni, M.A., unpublished research, Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA (1991).Google Scholar
[23] Helle, A.S., Easterling, K.E., and Ashby, M.F., Acta Metall., 33, 2163 (1985).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[24] Wadley, H.N.G., Schaefer, R.J., Kahn, A.H., Clough, R.B., Ashby, M.F., Geffen, Y., and Wlassich, J.J. in Hot Isostatic Pressing: Theory and Applications, edited by Schaefer, R.J. and Linzer, M. (ASM International, Materials Park, OH, 1991) pp. 9195.Google Scholar
[25] Dietz, M., Buckremer, H.P., and Stover, D. in Proc. Fourth Inter. Conf. on Isostatic Pressing, Stratford-upon-Avon, United Kingdom (November, 1990).Google Scholar
[26] Gundel, D.B. and Wawner, F.E., Scripta Metall. et Mater., 25, 437 (1991).Google Scholar
[27] Saravanos, D.A., Murthy, P.L.N., and Morel, N. in Proc. 35th Inter. SAMPE Symposium, SAMPE, Covina, CA, 1990, pp. 506519.Google Scholar
[28] Kaysser, W.A. in Hot Isostatic Pressing: Theory and Applications, edited by Schaefer, R.J. and Linzer, M. (ASM International, Materials Park, OH, 1991) pp. 113.Google Scholar
[29] Besson, J. and Abouaf, M. in Hot Isostatic Pressing: Theory and Applications, edited by Schaefer, R.J. and Linzer, M. (ASM International, Materials Park, OH, 1991) pp. 7382.Google Scholar