Hostname: page-component-5c6d5d7d68-tdptf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-08-15T14:23:52.727Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Direct Imaging of Nanoparticle Embedding into PS Films

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 February 2011

J.H. Teichroeb  and
J.A. Forrest
J.H. Teichroeb
Affiliation:
Department of Physics andGuelph-Waterloo Physics Institute, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, N2L 3G1.
J.A. Forrest
Affiliation:
Department of Physics andGuelph-Waterloo Physics Institute, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, N2L 3G1.
Get access

Abstract

Non-contact Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) was used to study the embedding of 10 nm and 20 nm gold nano-particles into the surface of polystyrene films spin-coated onto silicon substrates. The rate of embedding was determined by measuring the apparent nanosphere height as a function of annealing time. This was accomplished by two different methods. In the first case, each image (after a specific annealing time) is acquired at a different spot on the sample surface. In this case a fairly large (∼40) number of particles were imaged in order to have acceptable statistics. A second method involved the use of a kinematic mounting hot stage that allowed the same spot on the sample to be imaged at each time. This allows the same final precision without the same necessity for imaging large numbers of particles. The results indicate that sub nm resolution is easily obtainable with either technique.

Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 734: Symposia A/B – Defect-Mediated Phenomena in Ordered Polymers – Polymer/Metal Interfaces and Defect Mediated Phenomena in Ordered Polymers , 2002 , B3.2
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2003

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1] Jones, R.A.L. and Richards, R.W., Polymers at Surfaces and Interfaces, Cambridge University Press (1999).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[2] Forrest, J.A., Eur. Phys. J. E, 8, 261–266, (2002).Google Scholar
[3] Johannsmann, D., Eur. Phys. J. E, 8, 257–259, (2002).Google Scholar
[4] Forrest, J.A. and Jones, R.A.L., in Polymer Thin Films, Surfaces and Interfaces, ed. Karim, A. and Kumar, S., World Scientific Publishing (2000).Google Scholar
[5] Forrest, J.A. and Dalnoki-Veress, K., Advances in Colloid and Interface Science, Vol 94/1–3, pp 167–195, (2001).Google Scholar
[6] Hammerschmidt, J., Gladfelter, W., Haugstad, G., Macromolecules 32, 3360 (1999).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[7] Wang, X.P., Xaio, X., Tsui, O.K.C., Macromolecules 34, 4180 (2001).Google Scholar
[8] Ge, S., Pu, Y., Zhang, W., Rafailovich, M., Sokolov, J., Buenviaje, C., Buckmaster, R., Overney, R.M., Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 2340 (2000).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[9] Hamdorf, M., Johannsmann, D., J. Chem. Phys. 112, 4262 (2000).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[10] Kerle, T., Lin, Z., Kim, H.-C., Russell, T.P., Macromolecules 34, 3483 (2001).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[11] Forrest, J.A., Mattsson, J., Börjesson, L., Eur. Phys. J. E 8, 129 (2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[12] Zaporojtchenko, V., Strunskus, T., J, , Erichsen, , Faupel, F., Macromolecules 34, 1125 (2001).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[13] Rimai, D.S., Schaefer, D.M., Bowen, R.C., Quesnel, D.J., Langmuir 18, 4592 (2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar